Lithium and Antipsychotic Flashcards
lithium will alter ___/___ transport which will prompt the nurse regularly give what?
na/water, fluids.
don’t let the patient have this? (Li)
caffeine
monitor which function? (Li)
renal function
give Li with what?
food and milk
increased levels of Li has the patient doing what?
slurred speech, muscle weakness, lethargy (+ polyuria)
levels below 1.5 has what?
lethargy, muscle weakness, slurred speech (+n/v)
toxic levels >1.5 in Li
hyporeflexia, clonic movements, seizures, pulmonary and renal toxicity, hypotension (probably over 2.5)
1.5-2 Li levels
EKG changes and everything said above.
2-2.5 Li levels
ataxia, clonic movements, hyperreflexia, seizures.
> 2.5 Li
complex multiple organ failure
Risperidone/Risperdal is what kind of drug
2nd gen antipsychotic, atypical
indications of risperidone?
aggressive autism, schizophrenia and bipolarism.
IV is long-acting (for how long) in risperidone?
1 IV or PO dose lasts a month.
side effects of risperidone?
moderate sedation
orthostatic hypotension
massive weight gain
tardive dyskinesia