Lists Flashcards
1
Q
Loose Connective Tissue Types (3)
A
Areolar connective tissue
Adipose connective tissue
Reticular connective tissue
2
Q
Dense Fibrous Connective Tissue Types (3)
A
Dense regular connective tissue
Dense irregular connective tissue
Elastic connective tissue
3
Q
Cartilage Types (3)
A
Hyaline cartilage
Elastic cartilage
Fibrocartilage
4
Q
Muscle Types (3)
A
Skeletal muscle
Smooth muscle
Cardiac muscle
5
Q
Epidermal Layers (5)
A
Stratum germinativum / basale Stratum spinosum Stratum granulosum Stratum lucidum Stratum corneum
6
Q
Bone Shapes (4)
A
Long bones
Short bones
Flat bones
Irregular bones
7
Q
External Cranial Bones (5)
A
Frontal bones Interparietal bones Occipital bone Parietal bones Temporal bones
8
Q
Internal Cranial Bones (2)
A
Ethmoid bone
Sphenoid bone
9
Q
Ear Bones (3)
A
Incus
Malleus
Stapes
10
Q
External Facial Bones (6)
A
Incisive bones Lacrimal bones Mandible Maxillary bones Nasal bones Zygomatic bones
11
Q
Internal Facial Bones (4)
A
Palatine bones
Pterygoid bones
Turbinates
Vomer bone
12
Q
Feline Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 13 L- 7 S- 3 Cocc- 5-23
13
Q
Bovine Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 13 L- 6 S- 5 Cocc- 18-20
14
Q
Canine Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 13 L- 7 S- 3 Cocc- 20-23
15
Q
Goat Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 13 L- 7 S- 5 Cocc- 16-18
16
Q
Equine Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 18 L- 6 S- 5 Cocc- 15-21
17
Q
Human Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 12 L- 5 S- 5 Cocc- 4-5
18
Q
Pig Vertebral Formula
A
C- 7 T- 14-15 L- 6-7 S- 4 Cocc- 20-23
19
Q
Sheep Vertebral Numbers
A
C- 7 T- 13 S- 6-7 T- 4 Cocc- 16-18
20
Q
Thoracic Limb Bones (7)
A
Scapula Humerus Radius Ulna Carpal bones Metacarpal bones Phalanges
21
Q
Pelvic Limb Bones (7)
A
Pelvis Femur Tibia Fibula Tarsal bones Metatarsal bones Phalanges
22
Q
Synovial Joint Types (3)
A
Hinge / Ginglymus joints
Gliding / arthrodial joints
Pivot / Trochoid joints
23
Q
Joint Types (4)
A
Fibrous joint / synarthroses
Cartilaginous joint / amphiarthroses
Synovial joint / diarthroses
Ball-&-socket joint / spheroidal joint
24
Q
Head & Neck Muscles (5)
A
Masseter muscle Splenius muscle Trapezius muscle Brachiocephalicus muscle Sternocephalicus muscle
25
Abdominal Muscles (4)
External abdominal oblique
Internal abdominal oblique
Rectus abdominus
Transverse abdominus
26
Thoracic Limb Muscles (7)
```
Latissimus dorsi
Pectorals
Deltoids
Biceps brachii
Triceps brachii
Extensor carpi radialis
Deep digital flexor
```
27
Pelvic Limb Muscles (4)
Gluteal muscles
Hamstring muscle group
Quadriceps femoris
Gastrocnemius muscle
28
Hamstring Muscle Group (3)
Biceps femoris
Semimembranosus muscle
Semitendinosus muscle
29
Inspiratory Respiratory Muscles (2)
Diaphragm
| External intercostal muscles
30
Expiratory Respiratory Muscles (2)
Internal intercostal muscles
| Abdominal muscles
31
Neurotransmitters (4)
Acetylcholine
Catecholamines
GABA
Glycine
32
Chatecholamine Neurotransmitter Types (3)
Norepinephrine
Epinephrine
Dopamine
33
CNS Components (9)
```
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Diencephalon
Brainstem
Meninges
Cerebrospinal fluid
Blood-brain barrier
Cranial nerves
Spinal cord
```
34
Adrenergic Receptors (3)
Alpha-1 Adrenergic receptor
Beta-1 Adrenergic receptor
Beta-2 Adrenergic receptor
35
Cholinergic Receptors (2)
Nicotinic receptors
| Muscarinic receptors
36
Cranial Nerve I
Olfactory Nerve
Sensory
Smell
37
Cranial Nerve II
Optic Nerve
Sensory
Vision
38
Cranial Nerve III
Oculomotor Nerve
Motor
Eye movement, pupil size, lens focus
39
Cranial Nerve IV
Trochlear Nerve
Motor
Eye movement
40
Cranial Nerve V
Trigeminal Nerve
Mixed
Head & teeth sensations, chewing
41
Cranial Nerve VI
Abducent Nerve
Motor
Eye movement
42
Cranial Nerve VII
Facial Nerve
Mixed
Face & scalp movement, salivation, tears, taste
43
Cranial Nerve VIII
Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Sensory
Balance, hearing
44
Cranial Nerve IX
Glossopharyngeal Nerve
Mixed
Tongue movement, swallowing, salivation, taste
45
Cranial Nerve X
Vagus Nerve
Mixed
GI & respiratory sensory; larynx, pharynx, parasympathetic motor; abdominal & thoracic organ motor
46
Cranial Nerve XI
Accessory Nerve
Motor
Head movement, accessory motor with vagus nerve
47
Cranial Nerve XII
Hypoglossal Nerve
Motor
Tongue movement
48
Sensory Cranial Nerves (3)
I (Olfactory)
II (Optic)
VIII (Vestibulocochlear)
49
Mixed Cranial Nerves (4)
V (Trigeminal)
VII (Facial)
IX (Glossopharyngeal)
X (Vagus)
50
Motor Cranial Nerves (5)
```
III (Oculomotor)
IV (Trochlear)
VI (Abducent)
XI (Accessory)
XII (Hypoglossal)
```
51
Eyeball Layers (3)
Fibrous Layer
Vascular Layer
Nervous Layer
52
Monoamine Hormones (2)
Catecholamines
| Thyroid hormones
53
Steroid Hormones (5)
```
Androgens
Estrogens
Glucocorticoid hormones
Mineralocorticoid hormones
Progestins
```
54
Anterior Pituitary Hormones (7)
```
Growth hormone
Prolactin
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Adrenocorticotropin hormone
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Luteinizing hormone
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
```
55
Posterior Pituitary Hormones (2)
Antidiuretic hormone
| Oxytocin
56
General senses (5)
```
Visceral sensations
Temperature
Touch & pressure
Pain
Proprioception
```
57
Special senses (5)
```
Taste
Smell
Hearing
Equilibrium
Vision
```
58
4 Stages of Nociception
Transduction
Transmission
Modulation
Perception
59
External Ear Structures (3)
Pinna
External auditory canal
Tympanic membrane
60
Middle ear structures (2)
Ossicles
| Eustachian tube
61
Inner ear structures (6)
```
Cochlea
Cochlear duct
Organ of Corti
Oval window
Round window
Tectorial membrane
```
62
Equilibrium structures (7)
```
Vestibule, utricle & saccule
Macula
Otoliths
Semicircular canals
Ampulla
Crista ampullaris
Cupula
```
63
3 layers of the eyeball
Fibrous layer
Vascular layer
Nervous layer
64
Eye Fibrous layer structures (3)
Cornea
Sclera
Limbus
65
Eye Vascular layer structures (5)
```
Choroid
Tapetum lucidum
Iris
Pupil
Ciliary body
```
66
Eye nervous layer structures (3)
Retina
Fundus
Rods & cones
