List 01

Question 1

abandon

Answer 1

[ə’bændən]

v./n.放弃；放纵

Question 2

abase

Answer 2

[əˈbeɪs]

v.降低自己，贬抑，使卑下

Question 3

abash

Answer 3

[ə’bæʃ]

v.使害羞，使尴尬

Question 4

abate

Answer 4

[ə’beit]

v.减轻；减少，减低；停止，撤销

Question 5

abbreviate

Answer 5

[ə’bri:vieit]

v.缩短；缩写

Question 6

abdicate

Answer 6

[‘æbdikeit]

v.退位，辞职，放弃

Question 7

abduct

Answer 7

[æbˈdʌkt]

v.绑架，拐走

Question 8

aberrant

Answer 8

[æ’berənt]

adj.越轨的；异常的

Question 9

abet

Answer 9

[ə’bet]

v.教唆，鼓励，帮助

Question 10

abeyance

Answer 10

[ə’beiəns]

n.中止，搁置

Question 11

abhor

Answer 11

[əb’hɔ:]

v.憎恨，嫌恶

Question 12

abide

Answer 12

[ə’baid]

v.容忍，忍受

Question 13

abiding

Answer 13

[əˈbaɪdɪŋ]

v.永久的

Question 14

abject

Answer 14

[‘æbdʒekt]

adj.无精打采的；（地位、身份）悲惨的，凄凉的；卑微的，讨好的

Question 15

abjure

Answer 15

[əb’dʒuə]

v.发誓放弃；抵制，避免

Question 16

ablution

Answer 16

[ə’blu:ʃən]

n.(宗教的)净礼，沐浴

Question 17

abnegate

Answer 17

[‘æbnigeit]

v.否认，放弃

Question 18

abnegation

Answer 18

[abnɪˈgeɪʃ(ə)n]

n.放弃；自我牺牲

Question 19

abolish

Answer 19

[ə’bɔliʃ]

v.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等)

Question 20

abominate

Answer 20

[ə’bɔmineit]

v.痛恨；厌恶

Question 21

aboriginal

Answer 21

[abəˈrɪdʒɪn(ə)l]

n.原始居民，土著

Question 22

abortive

Answer 22

[əˈbɔːtɪv]

adj.无结果的，失败的

Question 23

abound

Answer 23

[əˈbaʊnd]

v.充满；富于

Question 24

aboveboard

Answer 24

[ə’bʌv`bɔ:d]

adj./adv.光明正大的(地)

Question 25

abrade

Answer 25

[ə’breid]

v.磨损，刮除；精神上的折磨

Question 26

abreast

Answer 26

[ə’brest]

adv.并列，并排；熟知的

Question 27

abridge

Answer 27

[ə’bridʒ]

v.删减；缩短

Question 28

abrogate

Answer 28

[‘æbrəugeit]

v.废止，废除；无视（某事的）存在

Question 29

abrupt

Answer 29

[əˈbrʌpt]

adj.突然的，意外的；唐突的

Question 30

abscission

Answer 30

[æb’siʒən]

n.[医]切除，截去；[植]脱离

Question 31

abscond

Answer 31

[əb’skɔnd]

v.偷偷离开

Question 32

absenteeism

Answer 32

[æbsən’ti:iz(ə)m]

n.旷课，旷工

Question 33

absolute

Answer 33

[‘æbsəlu:t]

adj.专制的；无限的；完美纯净不掺杂的；不容置疑确凿的

Question 34

absolve

Answer 34

[əb’zɔlv]

v.赦免，免除

Question 35

absorb

Answer 35

[əb’sɔ:b]

v.吸收；同化；吸引…的注意

Question 36

abstain

Answer 36

[əb’stein]

v.自我克制，主动戒绝

Question 37

abstemious

Answer 37

[æb’sti:mjəs]

adj.有节制的，节俭的(eating & drinking)

Question 38

abstinent

Answer 38

[ˈæbstinənt]

adj.饮食有毒的，有节制的，禁欲的

Question 39

abstract

Answer 39

[‘æbstrækt]

n.摘要；adj.抽象的；v.使分心

Question 40

abstruse

Answer 40

[æb’stru:s]

adj.难懂的，深奥的

Question 41

absurd

Answer 41

[əb’sə:d]

adj.荒谬的，不合理的

Question 42

abundant

Answer 42

[ə’bʌndənt]

adj.大量的

Question 43

abuse

Answer 43

[ə’bju:z]

v./n.辱骂; 滥用

Question 44

abusive

Answer 44

[ə’bju:siv]

adj.漫骂的；毁谤的；虐待的

Question 45

abut

Answer 45

[ə’bʌt]

v.接界，毗连

Question 46

abysmal

Answer 46

[ə’bizməl]

adj.极深的；糟透的

Question 47

academic

Answer 47

[`ækə’demik]

adj.学院的，学术的；理论的

Question 48

acarpous

Answer 48

[eiˈkɑ:pəs]

adj.不结果实的

Question 49

accede

Answer 49

[æk’si:d]

v.同意；就任，就职

Question 50

accelerate

Answer 50

[æk’seləreit]

v.加速；促进；使提前发生；变大变多

Question 51

accentuate

Answer 51

[æk’sentjueit]

v.重读；强调

Question 52

access

Answer 52

[‘ækses]

n.通路；途径

Question 53

access

Answer 53

[‘ækses]

v.得到；使用

Question 54

accessible

Answer 54

[ək’sesəbl]

adj.易达到的；易受影响的；可理解的；能够获得的

Question 55

accessory

Answer 55

[æk’sesəri]

adj.附属的，次要的；n.帮凶

Question 56

accidental

Answer 56

[ˌæksiˈdentl]

adj.意外发生的，偶然的；附带的，不重要的

Question 57

acclaim

Answer 57

[ə’kleim]

v.欢呼，称赞

Question 58

acclimate

Answer 58

[ə’klaimit]

v.使服水土; 使适应

Question 59

accolade

Answer 59

[‘ækəleid]

n.推崇；赞扬

Question 60

accommodate

Answer 60

[ə’kɔmədeit]

v.与…一致；提供食宿；改变以适应新情况新场景

Question 61

accommodating

Answer 61

[ə’kɔmədeitiŋ]

adj.乐于助人的

Question 62

accompany

Answer 62

[ə’kʌmpəni]

v.伴随，陪伴

Question 63

accomplice

Answer 63

[ə’kɔmplis]

n.同谋者，帮凶

Question 64

accomplish

Answer 64

[ə’kɔmpliʃ]

v.完成，做成功

Question 65

accord

Answer 65

[ə’kɔ:d]

v./n.同意；一致；v.授予，给予

Question 66

accost

Answer 66

[ə’kɔst]

v.以挑衅形式搭讪

Question 67

accountability

Answer 67

[ə`kautə’biliti]

n.负有责任

Question 68

accrete

Answer 68

[æ’kri:t]

v.逐渐增长；添加生长；连生

Question 69

accrue

Answer 69

[ə’kru:]

v.(利息等)增大；增多

Question 70

accumulate

Answer 70

[ə’kju:mjuleit]

v.积聚，积累(collect)

Question 71

accurate

Answer 71

[‘ækjurit]

adj.精确的，准确的

Question 72

accuse

Answer 72

[ə’kju:z]

v.谴责，指责

Question 73

acerbic

Answer 73

[ə’sə:bik]

adj.苦涩的；刻薄的

Question 74

acerbity

Answer 74

[əˈsə:bətɪ]

n.涩，酸，刻薄

Question 75

achromatic

Answer 75

[ˌakrə(ʊ)ˈmatɪk]

adj.非色彩的，无色的

Question 76

acknowledge

Answer 76

[ək’nɔlidʒ]

v.承认；致谢

Question 77

acme

Answer 77

[‘ækmi]

n.顶点，极点；最佳典范

Question 78

acolyte

Answer 78

[‘ækəlait]

n.(教士的)助手，侍僧

Question 79

acorn

Answer 79

[‘eikɔ:n]

n.橡子，橡果

Question 80

acoustic

Answer 80

[ə’ku:stik]

adj.听觉的，有关声音的

Question 81

acquaint

Answer 81

[ə’kweint]

v.使…熟知；通知

Question 82

acquiesce

Answer 82

[`ækwi’es]

v.勉强同意，默许

Question 83

acquired

Answer 83

[ə’kwaiəd]

adj.后天习得的

Question 84

acquisitive

Answer 84

[ə’kwizitiv]

adj.渴望得到的，贪婪的

Question 85

acquit

Answer 85

[ə’kwit]

v.宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清(债务)

Question 86

acquittal

Answer 86

[ə’kwit(ə)l]

n.宣告无罪，开释

Question 87

acrid

Answer 87

[‘ækrid]

adj.辛辣的，刻薄的

Question 88

acrimony

Answer 88

[‘ækriməni]

n.尖刻，刻薄

Question 89

acrobat

Answer 89

[‘ækrəbæt]

n.特技演员，杂技演员

Question 90

acronym

Answer 90

[ˈakrənɪm]

n.首字母缩略表

Question 91

acrophobia

Answer 91

[`ækrəu’fəubjə]

n.恐高症

Question 92

actuarial

Answer 92

[ˈaktʃʊəri -tjʊ-]

adj.（保险）精算的，保险计算的

Question 93

actuate

Answer 93

[ˈaktʃʊeɪt -tjʊ-]

v.驱使，激励

Question 94

acuity

Answer 94

[ə’kjuiti]

n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐

Question 95

acumen

Answer 95

[ə’kju:mən]

n.不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力

Question 96

acute

Answer 96

[ə’kju:t]

adj.灵敏的；[病]急性的；（程度、影响）极强的

Question 97

adage

Answer 97

[‘ædidʒ]

n.格言，古训

Question 98

adamant

Answer 98

[‘ædəmənt]

adj.强硬的；固执的

Question 99

adapt

Answer 99

[əˈdapt]

v.修改，使适应

Question 100

adaptable

Answer 100

[ə’dæptəbl]

adj.有适应能力的；可改编的

Question 101

addendum

Answer 101

[ə’dendəm]

n.补充，附录

Question 102

addict

Answer 102

[ə’dikt]

v./n.沉溺；上瘾(者)

Question 103

additive

Answer 103

[‘æditiv]

n.添加剂

Question 104

addle

Answer 104

[ˈædl]

v.使腐坏；使混乱

Question 105

address

Answer 105

[ə’dres]

v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词

Question 106

adduce

Answer 106

[əˈdjuːs]

v.给予（理由）；举出（例证）

Question 107

adept

Answer 107

[‘ædept]

adj.老练的，精通的

Question 108

adequate

Answer 108

[‘ædikwit]

adj.足够的

Question 109

adhere

Answer 109

[əd’hiə]

v.依附，黏着；服从，遵守；坚定地支持

Question 110

adherent

Answer 110

[əd’hiərənt]

n.拥护者，信徒

Question 111

adhesive

Answer 111

[əd’hi:siv]

adj.带粘性的，胶粘的；n.胶合剂

Question 112

adjacent

Answer 112

[ə’dʒeisənt]

adj.接近的，毗连的

Question 113

adjourn

Answer 113

[ə’dʒə:n]

v.使延期，推迟；休会

Question 114

adjudicate

Answer 114

[əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt]

v.充当裁判；判决

Question 115

adjudicate

Answer 115

[əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt]

v.裁决，判定

Question 116

adjunct

Answer 116

[‘ædʒʌŋkt]

n.附属物，非必须部分

Question 117

adjust

Answer 117

[ə’dʒʌst]

v.整顿，整理；适应

Question 118

adlib

Answer 118

[ædˈlib]

v.临时讲话，即兴表演

Question 119

admire

Answer 119

[əd’maiə]

v.钦佩，赞赏

Question 120

admission

Answer 120

[əd’miʃən]

n.许可；入会费；承认

Question 121

admonish

Answer 121

[əd’mɔniʃ]

v.责备；建议

Question 122

adobe

Answer 122

[ə’dəubi]

n.泥砖，土坯

Question 123

adolescent

Answer 123

[.ædəu’lesnt]

adj.青春期的；n.青少年

Question 124

adore

Answer 124

[ə’dɔ:]

v.崇拜；热爱

Question 125

adorn

Answer 125

[ə’dɔ:n]

v.装饰

Question 126

adroit

Answer 126

[ə’drɔit]

adj.熟练的，灵巧的

Question 127

adulate

Answer 127

[‘ædjuleit]

v.谄媚，奉承

Question 128

adulterate

Answer 128

[ə’dʌltəreit]

v.掺假

Question 129

adulterate

Answer 129

[əˈdʌltəˌreɪt]

v.掺杂，加入低等成分

Question 130

adumbrate

Answer 130

[‘ædʌm.breit]

v.部分地或有保留地揭露；预示着

Question 131

advent

Answer 131

[‘ædvənt]

n.到来，来临

Question 132

adventitious

Answer 132

[`ædven’tiʃəs]

adj.外来的，后天的，非内在的

Question 133

adverse

Answer 133

[‘ædvə:s]

adj.不利的，相反的；敌对

Question 134

advert

Answer 134

[ˈadvəːt]

v.引起注意；提到

Question 135

advertise

Answer 135

[‘ædvətaiz]

v.做广告

Question 136

advisable

Answer 136

[əd’vaizəbl]

adj.适当的，可行的,明智的

Question 137

advocate

Answer 137

[‘ædvəkit]

v.支持，提倡；n.支持者，提倡者

Question 138

aegis

Answer 138

[‘idʒis]

n.盾；保护，庇护

Question 139

aerate

Answer 139

[‘eiəreit]

v.充气，让空气进入

Question 140

aerial

Answer 140

[‘ɛəriəl]

adj.空中的，空气中的

Question 141

aeronautics

Answer 141

[ɛːrəˈnɔːtɪks]

n.航空学

Question 142

aesthete

Answer 142

[‘i:sθi:t]

n.审美家

Question 143

aesthetic

Answer 143

[i:s’θetik]

adj.美学的，有审美感的

Question 144

affable

Answer 144

[‘æfəbl]

adj.易于交谈的；和蔼的

Question 145

affectation

Answer 145

[`æfek’teiʃən]

n.做作，虚假

Question 146

affected

Answer 146

[ə’fektid]

adj.不自然的；假装的

Question 147

affidavit

Answer 147

[`æfi’deivit]

n.宣誓书

Question 148

affiliate

Answer 148

[ə’filieit]

v.加入；联合

Question 149

affinity

Answer 149

[ə’finiti]

n.喜欢，倾向；相似

Question 150

affirm

Answer 150

[ə’fə:m]

v.声称…为真，肯定…属实

Question 151

affix

Answer 151

[ə’fiks]

v.粘上，贴上；在合同上添写某事物；n.词缀

Question 152

afflict

Answer 152

[ə’flikt]

v.使痛苦，折磨

Question 153

affluent

Answer 153

[‘æfluənt]

adj.富裕的，丰富的

Question 154

affordable

Answer 154

[ə’fɔ:dəbl]

adj.能够支付的

Question 155

affront

Answer 155

[ə’frʌnt]

v.侮辱，冒犯

Question 156

aftermath

Answer 156

[ˈɑːftəmaθ]

n.事件的（不好的）后果，余波

Question 157

agape

Answer 157

[əˈgeɪp]

adj.急切盼望的；张开的

Question 158

agenda

Answer 158

[ə’dʒendə]

n.议程

Question 159

agglomerate

Answer 159

[ə’glɔməreit]

v.凝聚，结块

Question 160

aggrandize

Answer 160

[ə’grændaiz]

v.增大，扩张；吹棒

Question 161

aggravate

Answer 161

[‘ægrəveit]

v.加重，恶化；使恼火

Question 162

aggregate

Answer 162

[‘ægrigeit]

v.集合；合计；n.集合体

Question 163

aggression

Answer 163

[ə’greʃən]

n.侵略；敌对的情绪或行为

Question 164

aggressive

Answer 164

[ə’gresiv]

adj.好斗的；进取的；强有力的，强烈的

Question 165

aggressor

Answer 165

[ə’gresə(r)]

n.侵略者，攻击者

Question 166

aggrieve

Answer 166

[ə’gri:v]

v.使苦恼，使悲痛

Question 167

aghast

Answer 167

[əˈgɑːst]

adj.惊骇的，吓呆的

Question 168

agile

Answer 168

[‘ædʒail]

adj.敏捷的，灵活的

Question 169

agitate

Answer 169

[‘ædʒiteit]

v.搅动，煽动；使不安，使焦虑

Question 170

agnostic

Answer 170

[æg’nɔstik]

adj.不可知论的

Question 171

agog

Answer 171

[ə’gɔg]

adj.兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的

Question 172

agonize

Answer 172

[ˈægəˌnaɪz]

v.使非常痛苦

Question 173

agony

Answer 173

[‘ægəni]

n.极大痛苦

Question 174

agrarian

Answer 174

[ə’grɛəriən]

adj.土地的

Question 175

agreeable

Answer 175

[ə’griəbl]

adj.令人愉悦的；随和的；相一致的

Question 176

agronomy

Answer 176

[əg’rɔnəmi]

n.农学，农艺学

Question 177

ail

Answer 177

[eil]

v.生病

Question 178

ailment

Answer 178

[ˈeɪlm(ə)nt]

n.（不严重的）疾病

Question 179

airborne

Answer 179

[‘ɛəbɔ:n]

adj.空气传播的；空运的

Question 180

airtight

Answer 180

[‘eətait]

adj.密闭的，不透气的；无瑕疵的

Question 181

alabaster

Answer 181

[‘æləbɑ:stə]

adj.雪白的

Question 182

alacrity

Answer 182

[ə’lækriti]

n.乐意，欣然；反应迅速

Question 183

albeit

Answer 183

[ɔ:l’bi:it]

conj. 虽然，尽管

Question 184

albino

Answer 184

[alˈbiːnəʊ]

n.白化病者，白化变种

Question 185

alchemy

Answer 185

[‘ælkimi]

n.炼金术

Question 186

alcove

Answer 186

[‘ælkəuv]

n.凹室

Question 187

alert

Answer 187

[ə’lə:t]

adj.警惕的，机警的; n.警报

Question 188

alias

Answer 188

[‘eiliəs]

n.化名，别名

Question 189

alibi

Answer 189

[‘ælibai]

n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明

Question 190

alienate

Answer 190

[‘eiljəneit]

v.疏远，离间；转移，变卖（财产和权利）

Question 191

align

Answer 191

[ə’lain]

v.将某物排列在一条直线上；调准；与某人结盟

Question 192

alimentary

Answer 192

[`æli’mentəri]

adj.饮食的，营养的

Question 193

alkali

Answer 193

[‘ælkəlai]

n.碱

Question 194

allay

Answer 194

[ə’lei]

v.减轻，缓和

Question 195

allege

Answer 195

[ə’ledʒ]

v.(无证据)陈述，宣称

Question 196

allegiance

Answer 196

[ə’li:dʒəns]

n.忠诚，拥护

Question 197

allegory

Answer 197

[‘æligəri, ‘æligɔ:ri]

n.寓言

Question 198

allergic

Answer 198

[ə’lə:dʒik]

adj.过敏的；对…讨厌的

Question 199

alleviate

Answer 199

[ə’li:vieit]

v.缓和，减轻

Question 200

alliterate

Answer 200

[əˈlɪtəreɪt]

v.押头韵

Question 201

allocate

Answer 201

[‘æləukeit]

v.配给，分配

Question 202

allowance

Answer 202

[ə’lauəns]

n.津贴，补助；承认，允许

Question 203

allude

Answer 203

[ə’lju:d]

v.间接提到，暗指

Question 204

allure

Answer 204

[əˈljʊə, əˈljɔ]

v.吸引；v.诱惑做某事

Question 205

alluring

Answer 205

[ə’ljuəriŋ]

adj.吸引人的，迷人的

Question 206

ally

Answer 206

[ˈali]

n.盟友，支持者；v.加入联盟

Question 207

almond

Answer 207

[ˈɑ:mənd, ˈæmənd]

n.杏树，杏仁

Question 208

alms

Answer 208

[ɑːmz]

n.施舍物，救济品

Question 209

aloft

Answer 209

[ə’lɔft]

adv.在空中，在头顶上

Question 210

aloof

Answer 210

[ə’lu:f]

adj.孤高的，不合群的

Question 211

alphabetical

Answer 211

[`ælfə’betikəl]

adj.按字母表顺序的

Question 212

alter

Answer 212

[‘ɔ:ltə]

v.改变，更改

Question 213

alternate

Answer 213

[ɔ:l’tə:nit, ‘ɔltə:.neit]

adj.轮流的，交替的；v.轮流，交替n.候选人，替代性选择

Question 214

altruism

Answer 214

[‘æltruizəm]

n.利他主义；无私

Question 215

aluminium

Answer 215

[`ælju:’minjəm]

n.铝

Question 216

amalgam

Answer 216

[ə’mælgəm]

n.混合物

Question 217

amalgamate

Answer 217

[ə’mælgəmeit]

v.合并；混合

Question 218

amass

Answer 218

[ə’mæs]

v.积聚

Question 219

amateur

Answer 219

[‘æmətə(:)]

n.业余爱好者

Question 220

ambidextrous

Answer 220

[‘æmbi’dekstrəs]

adj.十分灵巧的

Question 221

ambience

Answer 221

[ˈambɪəns]

n.环境，气氛

Question 222

ambiguous

Answer 222

[æm’bigjuəs]

adj.含糊不确定的；有多种理解方式的

Question 223

ambivalent

Answer 223

[æm’bivələnt]

adj.(尤指感情、态度)矛盾的

Question 224

amble

Answer 224

[‘æmbl]

n./v.漫步，缓行

Question 225

ambrosial

Answer 225

[æmˈbrəuzjəl]

adj.芳香的，特别美味的

Question 226

ambulatory

Answer 226

[ˈambjʊlət(ə)ri]

adj.（适宜）步行的

Question 227

ambush

Answer 227

[‘æmbuʃ]

v.埋伏；伏击

Question 228

ameliorate

Answer 228

[ə’mi:ljəreit]

v.改善，改良

Question 229

amenable

Answer 229

[ə’mi:nəbl]

adj.顺从服从的

Question 230

amend

Answer 230

[ə’mend]

v.修正；(通常向更好的方向)变化

Question 231

amenity

Answer 231

[ə’mi:niti]

n.（环境、设备的）舒适、人性化；融洽，和谐

Question 232

amethyst

Answer 232

[ˈaməθɪst]

n.紫水晶

Question 233

amiable

Answer 233

[‘eimjəbl]

adj.（人自身性格）和蔼的，亲切的

Question 234

amicable

Answer 234

[‘æmikəbl]

adj.（对外界）友好的

Question 235

amiss

Answer 235

[əˈmɪs]

adv.有毛病地，出差错地

Question 236

amity

Answer 236

[‘æməti]

n.(人或国之间的)友好关系

Question 237

amnesia

Answer 237

[æm’ni:zjə]

n.健忘症

Question 238

amnesty

Answer 238

[‘æmnesti]

n.大赦，特赦

Question 239

amoral

Answer 239

[eɪˈmɒr(ə)l]

adj.与道德无关的

Question 240

amorphous

Answer 240

[ə’mɔ:fəs]

adj.无固定形状的；不可归类的

Question 241

amortize

Answer 241

[ə’mɔ:taiz]

v.分期偿还

Question 242

amphibian

Answer 242

[æm’fibiən]

n.两栖动物；水陆两用飞行器

Question 243

ample

Answer 243

[‘æmpl]

adj.富足的；充足的

Question 244

amplify

Answer 244

[‘æmplifai]

v.放大；详述

Question 245

amplitude

Answer 245

[‘æmplitju:d]

n.广大，广阔

Question 246

amputate

Answer 246

[ˈampjʊteɪt]

v.截肢

Question 247

amulet

Answer 247

[‘æmjulit]

n.护身符

Question 248

amuse

Answer 248

[ə’mju:z]

v.使愉快，逗某人笑

Question 249

anachronistic

Answer 249

[ə`nækrə’nistik]

adj.年代出错的

Question 250

anaerobic

Answer 250

[.æneiə’rəubik]

adj.厌氧的

Question 251

anagram

Answer 251

[‘ænəgræm]

n.变形词

Question 252

analgesia

Answer 252

[`ænæl’dʒi:zjə]

n.无痛觉，痛觉丧失

Question 253

analgesic

Answer 253

[ænæl’dʒi:sik]

n.镇痛剂；adj.止痛的

Question 254

analogy

Answer 254

[ə’nælədʒi]

n.相似；类比

Question 255

analyze

Answer 255

[‘ænəlaiz]

v.分析，分解

Question 256

anarchist

Answer 256

[ˈanəkɪst]

n.反抗权威的人

Question 257

anarchy

Answer 257

[‘ænəki]

n.无政府;政治上的混乱

Question 258

anathema

Answer 258

[ə’næθimə]

n.被诅咒的人；宗教意义的诅咒

Question 259

anatomical

Answer 259

[`ænə’tɔmikəl]

adj.解剖学的

Question 260

ancestor

Answer 260

[‘ænsistə]

n.祖先，祖宗

Question 261

ancestry

Answer 261

[‘ænsistri, ‘ænsestri]

n.家系

Question 262

anchor

Answer 262

[‘æŋkə]

v.稳固；固定n.锚

Question 263

ancillary

Answer 263

[æn’siləri]

adj.辅助的；补充的；次要的；n.助手

Question 264

anecdote

Answer 264

[‘ænikdəut]

n.短小有趣的故事

Question 265

anemia

Answer 265

[ə’ni:miə]

n.贫血，贫血症

Question 266

anemic

Answer 266

[əˈni:mɪk]

adj.贫血的，患贫血病的

Question 267

anesthetic

Answer 267

[ˌænɪsˈθetɪk]

n.止痛剂；adj.无感觉的，麻木的

Question 268

anguish

Answer 268

[‘æŋgwiʃ]

n.极大痛苦

Question 269

angular

Answer 269

[‘æŋgjulə]

adj.有角的；(指人)瘦削的

Question 270

anhydrous

Answer 270

[æn’haidrəs]

adj.无水的

Question 271

animate

Answer 271

[‘ænimit, ‘ænimeit]

adj.活的，有生命的；v.赋予生命

Question 272

animosity

Answer 272

[.æni’mɔsiti]

n.憎恶，仇恨

Question 273

animus

Answer 273

[‘æniməs]

n.敌意，憎恨

Question 274

annals

Answer 274

[‘ænəlz]

n.编年史

Question 275

annex

Answer 275

[ə’neks,’æneks]

n.副楼；v.添加，合并；吞并，夺取

Question 276

annexation

Answer 276

[`ænek’seiʃən]

n.并吞，合并

Question 277

annihilate

Answer 277

[ə’naiəlet]

v.消灭

Question 278

annotate

Answer 278

[‘ænəuteit]

v.注解

Question 279

annotate

Answer 279

[ˈanəteɪt]

v.给…作注解

Question 280

announce

Answer 280

[ə’nauns]

v.宣布，发表；通报…的到来

Question 281

annoy

Answer 281

[ə’nɔi]

v.不断烦扰

Question 282

annul

Answer 282

[ə’nʌl]

v.宣告无效；取消；抵消

Question 283

anodyne

Answer 283

[ˈanədʌɪn]

n.止痛药

Question 284

anomalous

Answer 284

[əˈnɒm(ə)ləs]

adj.不普通的，不平常的；反常的，不正常的

Question 285

anomaly

Answer 285

[ə’nɔməli]

n.异常，反常

Question 286

anonymity

Answer 286

[`ænə’nimiti]

n.无名，匿名

Question 287

anonymous

Answer 287

[əˈnɒnɪməs]

adj.匿名的；无特色的

Question 288

anorexia

Answer 288

[`ænə(u)’reksiə]

n.厌食症

Question 289

antagonism

Answer 289

[æn’tægənizəm]

n.反抗，敌意

Question 290

antagonize

Answer 290

[æn’tægənaiz]

v.与…敌对，反对；激怒

Question 291

Antarctic

Answer 291

[æn’tɑ:ktik]

adj.南极的

Question 292

antecedent

Answer 292

[`ænti’si:dənt]

n.前事；前辈；adj.先行的

Question 293

antedate

Answer 293

[antɪˈdeɪt, ˈantɪdeɪt]

v.（在信、文件上）写上较早日期；早于

Question 294

antediluvian

Answer 294

[`æntidi’lu:viən]

adj.史前的；非常古老的；过时的；保守的人

Question 295

antenna

Answer 295

[æn’tenə]

n.触角；天线

Question 296

anterior

Answer 296

[æn’tiəriə]

adj.较早的，以前的

Question 297

anthem

Answer 297

[‘ænθəm]

n.圣歌；赞美歌，国歌

Question 298

anthology

Answer 298

[æn’θɔlədʒi]

n.诗集，文选

Question 299

anthropoid

Answer 299

[ˈænθrəˌpɔɪd]

adj.像人类的；类人猿

Question 300

anthropologist

Answer 300

[`ænθrə’pɔlədʒist]

n.人类学家

Question 301

antibiotic

Answer 301

[`æntibai’ɔtik]

n.抗生素；adj.抗菌的

Question 302

antibody

Answer 302

[‘ænti`bɔdi]

n.抗体(身体中的抗病物质)

Question 303

antic

Answer 303

[‘æntik]

adj.滑稽可笑的

Question 304

anticipate

Answer 304

[æn’tisipeit]

v.预期，期待

Question 305

antidote

Answer 305

[‘æntidəut]

n.解毒药

Question 306

antihistamine

Answer 306

[`ænti’histəmi(:)n]

n.(治疗过敏的)抗组胺剂

Question 307

antipathy

Answer 307

[æn’tipəθi]

n.反感，厌恶；令人反感的事物

Question 308

antique

Answer 308

[æn’ti:k]

adj.古时的，古老的；n.古物，古董

Question 309

antiseptic

Answer 309

[`ænti’septik]

n.杀菌剂；adj.防腐的

Question 310

antithesis

Answer 310

[æn’tiθisis]

n.对立；相对

Question 311

anvil

Answer 311

[‘ænvil]

n.铁砧

Question 312

aorta

Answer 312

[ei’ɔ:tə]

n.主动脉

Question 313

apathy

Answer 313

[ˈæpəθi:]

n.冷漠，缺乏情感；缺乏兴趣，不关心

Question 314

aperture

Answer 314

[ˈapətʃə, -tj(ʊ)ə]

n.孔隙，窄的缺口

Question 315

apex

Answer 315

[‘eipeks]

n.顶点，最高点

Question 316

aphorism

Answer 316

[‘æfərizm]

n.格言，警句

Question 317

aplomb

Answer 317

[‘æplɔ:ŋ]

n.沉着，镇静

Question 318

apocalyptic

Answer 318

[əpɔkə’liptik]

adj.预言的，启示的；重要的，转折点的；夸大的

Question 319

apocrypha

Answer 319

[ə’pɔkrifə]

n.伪经，伪书

Question 320

apocryphal

Answer 320

[ə’pɔkrif(ə)l]

adj.假冒的，虚假的

Question 321

apogee

Answer 321

[‘æpəudʒi:]

n.远地点

Question 322

apologize

Answer 322

[ə’pɔlədʒaiz]

v.道歉；辩解

Question 323

apoplectic

Answer 323

[`æpəu’plektik]

adj.中风的；愤怒的

Question 324

apostasy

Answer 324

[ə’pɔstəsi]

n.背教，脱党

Question 325

apostate

Answer 325

[ə’pɔstit]

n.背教者；变节者

Question 326

apostrophe

Answer 326

[ə’pɔstrəfi]

n.书写中撇号(’)(表示省略或所有格)

Question 327

apothecary

Answer 327

[ə’pɔθikəri]

n.药剂师

Question 328

apothegm

Answer 328

[ˈæpəuθem]

n.格言，警句

Question 329

apotheosis

Answer 329

[əˌpɒθɪˈəʊsɪs]

n.神化；典范

Question 330

appall

Answer 330

[ə’pɔ:l]

v.使惊骇，使恐怖

Question 331

apparatus

Answer 331

[`æpə’reitəs]

n.仪器，设备

Question 332

apparel

Answer 332

[ə’pærəl]

n.(精致的)衣服

Question 333

apparition

Answer 333

[`æpə’riʃən]

n.幽灵，神奇的现象

Question 334

appeal

Answer 334

[ə’pi:l]

v.恳求；上诉；申请；吸引

Question 335

appealing

Answer 335

[əˈpiːlɪŋ]

adj.吸引人的

Question 336

appease

Answer 336

[ə’pi:z]

v.使平静，安抚

Question 337

appellation

Answer 337

[`æpe’leiʃən]

n.名称，称呼

Question 338

appendage

Answer 338

[əˈpɛndɪdʒ]

n.附加物

Question 339

appetite

Answer 339

[‘æpitait]

n.欲望，食欲，爱好

Question 340

appetizer

Answer 340

[‘æpitaizə(r)]

n.开胃品

Question 341

appetizing

Answer 341

[‘æpitaiziŋ]

adj.美味可口的，促进食欲的

Question 342

applaud

Answer 342

[ə’plɔ:d]

v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏

Question 343

applause

Answer 343

[ə’plɔ:z]

n.鼓掌；认可

Question 344

applicable

Answer 344

[‘æplikəbl]

adj.可用的，可行的；相关的，有关的；合适的，恰当的

Question 345

applicant

Answer 345

[‘æplikənt]

n.申请人

Question 346

appoint

Answer 346

[ə’pɔint]

v.任命，指定；约会

Question 347

apposite

Answer 347

[‘æpəzit]

adj.适当的，恰当的，有关的

Question 348

appraise

Answer 348

[ə’preiz]

v.评价，鉴定

Question 349

appreciable

Answer 349

[ə’pri:ʃiəbl]

adj.明显的；可感知的

Question 350

appreciate

Answer 350

[ə’pri:ʃieit]

v.欣赏；感激

Question 351

apprehend

Answer 351

[`æpri’hend]

v.逮捕；恐惧

Question 352

apprehension

Answer 352

[aprɪˈhɛnʃ(ə)n]

n.忧虑，恐惧；逮捕；理解

Question 353

apprentice

Answer 353

[ə’prentis]

n.学徒

Question 354

apprise

Answer 354

[ə’praiz]

v.通知，告诉

Question 355

approach

Answer 355

[ə’prəutʃ]

v.接近，靠近；着手处理；n.方法

Question 356

approbation

Answer 356

[`æprə’beiʃən]

n.称赞，认可

Question 357

appropriate

Answer 357

[ə’prəuprieit]

v.拨款；盗用；adj.恰当的

Question 358

approximate

Answer 358

[ə’prɔksimeit]

adj.大约的，估计的

Question 359

apron

Answer 359

[‘eiprən]

n.围裙

Question 360

apropos

Answer 360

[‘æprəpəu]

adj./adv.适宜的(地)；有关

Question 361

apt

Answer 361

[æpt]

adj.恰当合适的；有…倾向的，可能的；聪明的

Question 362

aptitude

Answer 362

[‘æptitju:d]

n.适宜；才能，资质

Question 363

aquatic

Answer 363

[ə’kwætik]

adj.水生的，水中的

Question 364

aquiline

Answer 364

[ˈakwɪlʌɪn]

adj.鹰的，似鹰的

Question 365

arabesque

Answer 365

[`ærə’besk]

n.蔓藤图饰

Question 366

arable

Answer 366

[‘ærəbl]

adj.可耕的，适合种植的

Question 367

arachnid

Answer 367

[əˈraknɪdə]

n.蜘蛛类节肢动物

Question 368

arbiter

Answer 368

[‘ɑ:bitə]

n.权威人士，泰斗

Question 369

arbitrary

Answer 369

[‘ɑ:bitrəri]

adj.专横的，独断专行的；独裁的，拥有无限权力的；缺乏计划的，随意的

Question 370

arbitrate

Answer 370

[‘ɑ:bitreit]

v.仲裁，公断

Question 371

arboreal

Answer 371

[ɑ:’bɔ:riəl]

adj.树木的

Question 372

arboretum

Answer 372

[`ɑ:bə’ri:təm]

n.植物园

Question 373

arcane

Answer 373

[ɑ:’kein]

adj.(语言)晦涩的，隐晦的；深奥的，难理解的；秘不外传的

Question 374

arch

Answer 374

[ɑ:tʃ]

n.拱门，拱形 v.使成拱形

Question 375

archaeology

Answer 375

[`ɑ:ki’ɔlədʒi]

n.考古学

Question 376

archaic

Answer 376

[ɑːˈkeɪɪk]

adj.过时的，久远的

Question 377

archer

Answer 377

[ˈɑ:tʃə]

n.（运动或战争中的）弓箭手，射手

Question 378

archetype

Answer 378

[‘ɑ:kitaip]

n.模范榜样；先驱鼻祖；原型

Question 379

archipelago

Answer 379

[`ɑ:ki’peligəu]

n.群岛

Question 380

architect

Answer 380

[‘ɑ:kitekt]

n.建筑师

Question 381

archive

Answer 381

[‘ɑ:kaiv]

n.档案室

Question 382

arctic

Answer 382

[‘ɑ:ktik]

adj.北极的；极寒的

Question 383

ardent

Answer 383

[‘ɑ:dənt]

adj.热心的，热烈的

Question 384

ardor

Answer 384

[ˈɑ:də]

n.狂热

Question 385

arduous

Answer 385

[ˈɑːdjʊəs]

adj.难以做到的，费劲的

Question 386

arena

Answer 386

[ə’ri:nə]

n.(角斗的)竞技场

Question 387

argot

Answer 387

[‘ɑ:gəu]

n.隐语，黑话

Question 388

aria

Answer 388

[‘ɑ:riə]

n.独唱曲，咏叹调

Question 389

arid

Answer 389

[‘ærid]

adj.干旱的；无聊的，无趣的

Question 390

aristocracy

Answer 390

[`æris’tɔkrəsi]

n.贵族；贵族政府，贵族统治

Question 391

armada

Answer 391

[ɑ:’mɑ:də]

n.舰队

Question 392

armistice

Answer 392

[‘ɑ:mistis]

n.休战，停战

Question 393

armory

Answer 393

[‘ɑ:məri]

n.军械库

Question 394

aroma

Answer 394

[ə’rəumə]

n.芳香，香气

Question 395

arraign

Answer 395

[əˈreɪn]

v.传讯；指责

Question 396

array

Answer 396

[ə’rei]

n.排列，阵列；v.排列，摆放；装饰，装修

Question 397

arrest

Answer 397

[ə’rest]

v.使不活跃；停止；逮捕；吸引（某人）注意力

Question 398

arresting

Answer 398

[ə’restiŋ]

adj.吸引人的

Question 399

arrhythmic

Answer 399

[ə’ri0mik]

adj.无节奏的；不规则的

Question 400

arrogance

Answer 400

[‘ærəgəns]

n.傲慢，自大

Question 401

arrogance

Answer 401

[ˈærə gəns]

n.傲慢，自大

Question 402

arrogant

Answer 402

[‘ærəgənt]

adj.傲慢的，自大的

Question 403

arrogate

Answer 403

[‘ærəugeit]

v.冒称；霸占

Question 404

arsenal

Answer 404

[‘ɑ:sinl]

n.军械库

Question 405

arson

Answer 405

[‘ɑ:sn]

n.纵火，放火

Question 406

artery

Answer 406

[‘ɑ:təri]

n.动脉，命脉

Question 407

arthritis

Answer 407

[ɑ:’θraitis]

n.关节炎

Question 408

articulate

Answer 408

[ɑ:’tikjulit]

v.清楚说话；连接；adj.表达清楚的

Question 409

artifact

Answer 409

[‘ɑ:tifækt]

n.人工制品

Question 410

artifice

Answer 410

[‘ɑ:tifis]

n.巧办法；诡计

Question 411

artificial

Answer 411

[`ɑ:ti’fiʃəl]

adj.人造的，假的

Question 412

artillery

Answer 412

[ɑːˈtɪləri]

n.大炮；炮兵

Question 413

artistry

Answer 413

[‘ɑ:tistri]

n.艺术技巧

Question 414

artless

Answer 414

[‘ɑ:tlis]

adj.粗俗的；自然的

Question 415

ascendancy

Answer 415

[ə’sendənsi]

n.统治权，支配力量

Question 416

ascendant

Answer 416

[əˈsendənt]

adj.有影响力的，主宰的；上升的

Question 417

ascetic

Answer 417

[ə’setik]

adj.禁欲的；苦行的，克己的；n.禁欲者

Question 418

ascribe

Answer 418

[əs’kraib]

v.归功于；归咎于

Question 419

aseptic

Answer 419

[æ’septik]

adj.消毒的，无菌的；缺乏活力的；冷漠的

Question 420

asinine

Answer 420

[ˈasɪnʌɪn]

adj.愚笨的

Question 421

askance

Answer 421

[əˈskans]

adv.侧目而视地，瞟地

Question 422

askew

Answer 422

[əˈskju]

adj.歪斜的

Question 423

aspect

Answer 423

[‘æspekt]

n.(问题等的)方面；面貌，外表

Question 424

aspen

Answer 424

[‘æspən]

n.白杨

Question 425

asperity

Answer 425

[æs’periti]

n.（环境）艰苦；粗鲁

Question 426

aspersion

Answer 426

[əs’pə:ʃən]

n.诽谤，中伤

Question 427

asphalt

Answer 427

[‘æsfɔ:lt]

n.沥青

Question 428

asphyxia

Answer 428

[əsˈfɪksɪə]

n.窒息

Question 429

asphyxiate

Answer 429

[æs’fiksieit]

v.(使)无法呼吸，窒息而死

Question 430

aspirant

Answer 430

[əˈspʌɪər(ə)nt]

n.有抱负者，有野心者；adj.想成为…的

Question 431

aspiration

Answer 431

[`æspə’reiʃən]

n.抱负，热望

Question 432

aspire

Answer 432

[əs’paiə]

v.向往，有志于

Question 433

assail

Answer 433

[ə’seil]

v.(评论)抨击；猛攻

Question 434

assault

Answer 434

[ə’sɔ:lt]

n.突然袭击；猛袭

Question 435

assay

Answer 435

[ə’sei]

v./n.试验，测定

Question 436

assemble

Answer 436

[ə’sembl]

v.集合，聚集；装配，安装

Question 437

assent

Answer 437

[ə’sent]

v.同意，赞成

Question 438

assert

Answer 438

[ə’sə:t]

v.断言，肯定地说出

Question 439

assertive

Answer 439

[ə’sə:tiv]

adj.自信的

Question 440

assess

Answer 440

[ə’ses]

v.评估（重要性、尺寸、价值）；征收费用（如罚款）

Question 441

assessment

Answer 441

[ə’sesmənt]

n.估计，评价

Question 442

asset

Answer 442

[‘æset]

n.资产，财产；有价值的人或物，可取之处

Question 443

assiduous

Answer 443

[ə’sidjuəs]

adj.勤勉的；专心的

Question 444

assimilate

Answer 444

[ə’simileit]

v.同化；吸收

Question 445

associate

Answer 445

[ə’səuʃieit]

adj.联合的；n.合伙人；v.将人或事物联系起来

Question 446

assorted

Answer 446

[ə’sɔ:tid]

adj.混杂的

Question 447

assuage

Answer 447

[ə’sweidʒ]

v.缓和，减轻；平息，抚慰；使满足

Question 448

assume

Answer 448

[ə’sju:m]

v.假定；承担，担任

Question 449

assumption

Answer 449

[ə’sʌmpʃən]

n.设想；夺取

Question 450

assure

Answer 450

[ə’ʃuə]

v.向某人保证，确信

Question 451

asterisk

Answer 451

[‘æstərisk]

n.星号

Question 452

asteroid

Answer 452

[‘æstərɔid]

n.小行星

Question 453

asthma

Answer 453

[‘æsmə]

n.哮喘症

Question 454

astigmatic

Answer 454

[ˌæstɪgˈmætɪk]

adj.散光的，乱视的

Question 455

astound

Answer 455

[əs’taund]

v.使震惊

Question 456

astounding

Answer 456

[əsˈtaundiŋ]

adj.令人吃惊的，出乎意料的

Question 457

astray

Answer 457

[əs’trei]

adj.迷路的，误入歧途的

Question 458

astringent

Answer 458

[əs’trindʒənt]

adj.止血的，收缩的；n.收缩剂，止血剂

Question 459

astrolabe

Answer 459

[‘æstrəleib]

n.星盘(古代星位观测仪)

Question 460

astrology

Answer 460

[ə’strɔlədʒi]

n.占星术；占星学

Question 461

astronomical

Answer 461

[æstrə’nɔmik(ə)l]

adj.天文学的；庞大的

Question 462

astute

Answer 462

[ə’stju:t]

adj.机敏的；有洞察力的

Question 463

asunder

Answer 463

[ə’sʌndə(r)]

adj./adv.分离的；化为碎片

Question 464

asylum

Answer 464

[ə’sailəm]

n.收容所，保护所

Question 465

asymmetric

Answer 465

[æsi’metrik]

adj.不对称的

Question 466

asymmetrical

Answer 466

[,esɪ’mɛtrɪk!]

adj.不平衡的，不对称的

Question 467

atheism

Answer 467

[ˈeɪθɪɪz(ə)m]

n.无神论，不信神

Question 468

athletics

Answer 468

[æθ’letiks]

n.运动，体育

Question 469

atonal

Answer 469

[ei’təunl]

adj.(音乐)无调的

Question 470

atone

Answer 470

[əˈtəʊn]

v.赎罪，补偿

Question 471

atrocious

Answer 471

[ə’trəuʃəs]

adj.残忍的，凶恶的；让人极不满意的

Question 472

atrophy

Answer 472

[‘ætrəfi]

n.萎缩，衰退

Question 473

attach

Answer 473

[ə’tætʃ]

v.将某物系在(另一物)上

Question 474

attain

Answer 474

[ə’tein]

v.达到，实现

Question 475

attenuate

Answer 475

[ə’tenjueit]

v.降低（数量、力量、价值）

Question 476

attest

Answer 476

[ə’test]

(to)v.证明为真

Question 477

attic

Answer 477

[‘ætik]

n.阁楼，顶楼

Question 478

attire

Answer 478

[əˈtaɪə]

v.穿着；装饰；n.好衣服

Question 479

attorney

Answer 479

[ə’tə:ni]

n.律师

Question 480

attribute

Answer 480

[ə’tribju(:)t]

n.属性，品质；v.把…归于

Question 481

attrition

Answer 481

[əˈtrɪʃ(ə)n]

n.摩擦，磨损

Question 482

attune

Answer 482

[ə’tju:n]

(to)v.使调和

Question 483

auction

Answer 483

[‘ɔ:kʃən]

n.拍卖

Question 484

audacious

Answer 484

[ɔ:’deiʃəs]

adj.大胆愚勇的；大胆创新的；乐于冒险的；蔑视（法律、礼节）的，无礼的

Question 485

audible

Answer 485

[‘ɔ:dəbl]

adj.听得见的

Question 486

auger

Answer 486

[ˈɔːgə]

n.螺丝钻，钻孔机

Question 487

augment

Answer 487

[ɔ:g’ment]

v.增大，增值

Question 488

augmentation

Answer 488

[ˌɔ:gmenˈteɪʃən]

n.增加

Question 489

augur

Answer 489

[‘ɔ:gə]

n.预言家；v.出现好兆头；预言

Question 490

august

Answer 490

[ɔ:’gʌst]

adj.威严的，庄重的；盛大的；令人印象深刻的

Question 491

aureole

Answer 491

[ˈɔːrɪəʊl]

n.日冕，光轮

Question 492

auricular

Answer 492

[ɔːˈrɪkjʊlə]

adj.耳的

Question 493

auspices

Answer 493

[‘ɔ:spisiz]

n.资助，赞助

Question 494

auspicious

Answer 494

[ɔ:s’piʃəs]

adj.吉兆的

Question 495

austere

Answer 495

[ɔs’tiə]

adj.朴素的，朴实无华的；严肃的，令人生畏的

Question 496

authentic

Answer 496

[ɔ:’θentik]

adj.真正的；准确的，相符合的

Question 497

authoritarian

Answer 497

[ɔ:`θɔri’tɛəriən]

n.独裁主义者；极权主义者

Question 498

authority

Answer 498

[ɔːˈθɒrɪti]

n.（某领域的）权威人士；管辖权，控制；影响力；（管束他人的）权利；根据，理由

Question 499

autobiography

Answer 499

[`ɔ:təbai’ɔgrəfi]

n.自传

Question 500

autoclave

Answer 500

[ˈɔːtəʊkleɪv]

n.高压灭菌器