Líquidos corporales Flashcards

1
Q

Total de ingresos y egresos de líquidos normal

A

2,300 ml

(lo que entra sale)

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2
Q

Agua corporal total mujeres

A

50%

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3
Q

Agua corporal total hombres

A

60%

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4
Q

Agua corporal total neonatos y niños

A

70-75%

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5
Q

Pérdidas del cuerpo

A
  • Orina
  • Heces
  • Insensibles: piel y 🫁
  • Sudor
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6
Q

Fórmula pérdidas insensibles

A

0.5 ml x Kg x hrs

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7
Q

Vedntilación mecánica

A
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8
Q

Fórmula uresis

A

ml ÷ Kg ÷ hrs

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9
Q

Uresis normal

A

0.5-1 ml/kg/hr

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10
Q

Fórmula osmolaridad

A

Glucosa ÷ 18 + 2Na+

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11
Q

Osmolaridad normal

A

280-295 mOsm/Kg

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12
Q

estado hiperglucemico hiperosmolar

A
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13
Q

masc de 25 años con un peso de 70 kg tiene 24 hrs de hopsitalizacion, de estas 8 hrs fiebre, sin ventilacion mecanica, total de ingresas de 2800 ml , tuvo uresis en 24 hrs de 1500 ml, tuvo perdida por drenajes en una sonda nasogastrico donde drenaron 300 ml, sodio de 240 mmE, gluocasa 90 mg/dl. calcula pierdidas insensibles, total, egresos totales, balance hidrico total, uresis por hora, osm

A
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14
Q

Femenina de 65 años, 60 kg, 48 hrs de hopsitalizacion, no ha tendio fiebre, tiene 12 hrs de vent mec, ingresos totales de liquidos IV y oral de 3000 ml, uresis de 1800 ml, perdidas por drenaje en sonda orogastrica de 500 ml, Na de mEq glucosa 110 mg/dL. calcular perdidas insensibles, entre horas de bvent mec, egresos totales, balance hidrico total, uresis por kg/hr y osmolaridad

A
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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A