Lipoprotein functions Flashcards

1
Q

Chylomicron

A

delivers dietary TGs to peripheral tissue. After depleted of TGs, chylomicron remnants deliver cholesterol to the liver. Secreted by intestinal epithelial cells.

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2
Q

VLDL

A

TGs from the liver to peripheral tissue.

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3
Q

IDL

A

Formed in degredation of VLDL. TGs and chol. to liver, where degraded to LDL.

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4
Q

LDL

A

cholesterol from liver to peripheral tissue. Taken up by target cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis.

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5
Q

HDL

A

Cholesterol from periphery to liver. Repository for apoC and apoE. Secreted by liver and intestine.

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6
Q

How does abetalipoproteinemia present?

A

Infant with failure to thrive, steatorrhea, acanthocytosis, ataxia, and night blindness. Intestinal biopsy shows accumulation w/in enterocytes b/c chylomicrons can’t be exported.

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