Lipid Metabolism Flashcards
Approximately half of all deaths in the US are linked to ______
Artherosclerosis
Charactarized by ____ of the arteries due to ___ _____ in blood vessel walls
Hardening, lipid accumnulation
High levels of ____ and low levels of ___/____ help to prevent progress of disease
HDL,LDL/VLDL
The four studied lipoproteins are ____, _____, _____, and _____
Chylomicrons, VLDL,LDL,HDL
______ transport triacylglycerols from the liver to other tissues
VLDL
_______ transport cholesterol to the tissues
LDL
_______ export cholesterol from the tissues to the liver
HDL
_____ levels should remain relatively low, it is known as bad cholesterol
LDL
_____ levels should remain relatively high, it is known as good cholesterol
HDL
Regulating your _____ is extremely important for maintaining a healthy level of lipoproteins in your bloodstream
Lipid consumption
Accumulation of _____ deposits in your blood vessels leads to _____ and ____
lipid, atherosclerosis, heart disease
Triacylglycerols contain ____ _____ attached to a ____ backbone
fatty acids, glycerol
Glycerol can be converted to _____
Glycerol-3-Phosphate
Fatty acids are broken down into ___ and ___ _____ intermediates that feed into the _______
2, 3 carbon, citric acid
Triacylglycerols are the ____ _____ of _____ to be metabolized
primary source, fatty acids