Linguistic Flashcards
This model studies ST and TT resources to overcome ….
Structural differences
LM studies the … in transfer or replacement of ST by TT.
Linguistic mechanisms
It tries to establish …. between languages.
Correspondence rules.
LM does not take into account … such as … and …
Extralinguistic
Norms
Constraints
Most correspondence rule are of a …
grammatico-lexical type
LM is based on … and …
Contrastive analysis
Rule-governed linguistic behavior of the pair
A more general LM is called … or …
It is not justified because …
Translation linguistic or linguistic theory of translation
Linguistic is not all the thing about translation
Some wrongly says that LM is abstract and then non-practical but …
We should not equate abstractness with theory and concreteness with application. The theory itself starts with concrete observation.
Further, LM is exactly about understanding that how languages are applied by translators.
And contrastive linguistic studies correspondences that occur in translation practice.
All models of translations are applied to the extent that …
They study a problem-solving method
The first principles in this model are … and …
Meaning invariance between ST and TT & sign constellations.
LM does not only describe matching of discrete linguistic elements but also it describes …
Reconstruction of meanings
All the forms of LM focus on …
Formulation of objective statements on the systemic correlation of patters between ST and TT.
All source and target differences …
From this point of view …
Are traceable to differences in the two language systems.
Translation is nothing but an extension of language systems.
This model is … by some practitioners because it is too
Rejected
Abstract
Two meanings for applied in LM.
This model is applied in the …
A) having practical utility.
B) examining and describing and making objective statements ion the two linguistic systems.
Second meaning
