Lignans Flashcards

1
Q

What are Lignans?

A

They are phenylpropane derivatives and are derived from shikimic acid.

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2
Q

How are lignans formed?

A

Lignans are formed by coupling of two coniferyl alcohol units.

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3
Q

What is the botanical source of Podophyllotoxins

A

The botanical sources of these are two different (American and Indian) Podophyllum species (roots and rhizome).
Podophyllum peltatum
Podophyllum ndrum

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4
Q

List two semi-synthetic derivatives of podophyllotoxin that are used clinically…

A

Are etoposide and teniposide

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5
Q

What are Eleutherosides?

A

These are saponins with a lignan aglycone

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