Lift Flashcards
Coefficient of lift equation
L = IAS2 x S x cl
L = q x s x cl
Increasing Alpha
CL increases up to critical angle of attack
Units for CL
No unit as not a force/quantity
Equation for CL
Cl = F/q x s
Thickness of wing
CL Max increases
Increases Critical AOA
Able to fly slower
More drag
Camber
Greater CL Max
Flaps used to change camber
Lower stalling AOA
Stagnation moves down
Increases pressure difference on upper lower surfaces
Defined as - max distance between the mean camber line and the chord line
High vs low speed aerofoil
High - Lower Cl max and AOA
Low - Higher CL max and AOA
Cl Max Is?
Greatest value coefficient of lift that can be achieved (same as critical angle)
What effects CL max
CambeR
AOA (Alpha)
Thickness
(CAT)
AOA (Alpha)
Increase CL
Effect of decreased wing thickness
CLMAX decreases and stalling angle decreases
Factors that change CLMAX
Camber
AOA
Thickness
Does weight change the critical angle of attack
No
Lift is generated when
Flow direction of certain mass of air is changed
Air moves over curved upper surface and travel faster therefore less pressure than underwing
Difference in pressure creates lift
Lift
Acts perpendicular to the relative airflow (not always vertical component)