Life processes test Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology is the study of how ….

A

Body structures keep you alive

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2
Q

What is the smallest level of organisation?

A

atoms

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3
Q

Cells are made of c_______ c_______ of molecules

A

Complicated Combinations

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4
Q

Do all organ systems work together to restore inside of body to a balanced state?

A

True

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5
Q

what is the outer boundary of every cell created by

A

cell plasma membrane

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6
Q

does the cell plasma membrane have many channels and transporters ?

A

True

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7
Q

What is the purpose of channels and transporters in the cell plasma membrane

A

helps the cell receive nutrients, export products and get rid of waste

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8
Q

Cells use ______ to make ____

A

Nutrients to make ATP

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9
Q

What is ATP

A

body’s energy molecule

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10
Q

What is the process of making ATP or other products

A

Cell Metabolism

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11
Q

The body’s ability to maintain a relatively stable internal environment in response to changing internal or external conditions

A

Homeostatsis

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12
Q

At what temperature do our cells function best?

A

When our core blood temperature is about 37.5 degrees C

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13
Q

_____ has a very important role in continually restoring the inside of the body to a homeostasis (balanced) state

A

Blood

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14
Q

What does blood transport throughout the body ?

A
Nutrients
waste
gases
hormones 
other important substances
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15
Q

Blood is mostly?

A

Water plasma (55%) and red blood cells (~44%) - w/ small portion of white blood cells (~1%)

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16
Q

What are red blood cells important for?

A

Carrying oxygen

17
Q

White blood cells = macrophages and neutrophils are required for _____

A

fighting infection

18
Q

Platelets are necessary for?

A

blood clotting