Life Processes/ Cell Structure (Biology 001) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the acronym for living organisms

A

MRS GREN

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2
Q

The movement of a living organism using energy (ATP)

A

Movement

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3
Q

How a living organism is able to respirate

A

Respiration

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4
Q

In what organelle does cellular respiration occur

A

Mitochondria

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5
Q

Response to stimuli from environmental factors (eg. light, touch, heat etc.)

A

Sensitivity

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6
Q

What is the process in MRS GREN that involves growth and repair via mitosis

A

Growth

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7
Q

What are the two types of cell division

A

Mitosis and Meiosis

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8
Q

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis

A

Mitosis - Growth and repair, Meiosis - Producing gametes/ sex cells

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9
Q

What is the process in MRS GREN that involves reproducing

A

Reproduction

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10
Q

The organism’s ability to remove waste by metabolism

A

Excretion

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11
Q

Receiving a source of food, important to produce energy (ATP)

A

Nutrition

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12
Q

How does a heterotroph receives it’s nutrients

A

It feeds off other animals/plants

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13
Q

How does a autotroph receive it’s nutrients

A

It receives it’s nutrients via photosynthesis

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14
Q

What is a fertilized egg

A

Zygote

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15
Q

Is there a difference between animal cells and plant cells

A

Yes

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16
Q

Term used to describe controlled entry/exit of the plasma membrane

A

Semi-permeable

17
Q

Contains DNA and RNA

A

Nucleus

18
Q

Watery medium with cellular structures in it

A

Cytoplasm

19
Q

What is the role of vacuoles

A

Store nutrients, removes waste

20
Q

What is the cell wall made up of

A

Cellulose

21
Q

Is the plasma membrane an organelle

A

Yes

22
Q

Pigment found in chloroplast

A

Chlorophyll

23
Q

Purpose for chloroplast

A

Produces glucose in photosynthesis