Lichen planus Flashcards
Primary lesion in Lichen planus
small, shiny, polygonal, flat-topped violaceous papules +/- Wickhams striae (more apparent when lesions wet)
Distribution of Lichen planus
Typically limited to a few areas (lower legs, flexor ankles and wrists, genitalia)
Variant presentations of lichen planus
Bullous (bullae within pre-existing LP lesions) LP pemphigoides Actinic Annular Hypertrophic Atrophic Hemorrhagic/purpuric Linear Erosive/ulcerative LP/Lupus erythematosus Lichen planopilaris
Drugs implicated in lichenoid drug rxn
antihypertensives (captopril, enalapril, labetalol, propranolol) antimalarials metals diuretics (HCTZ) penicilamine
Time course to develop lichenoid drug eruption
Unlike other drug eruptions (w/in 1 mo), lichenoid typically takes several months to years
Difference in appearance of classic LP and lichenoid drug eruption
Drug eruption tends to be more eczematous, psoriasiform, or PR like and much less commonly involve oral mucosa
More eosinophils on histology
Erosive oral lichen planus
Has potential for malignant transformation (instruct pts to avoid tobacco)