Level 9 Flashcards
손에 익다
To be accustomed to something
익다
To be ripe
To be experienced
손을 씻다
To be through with something
To quit doing something (bad)
손이 크다
To be openhanded
To be very generous
손에 땀을 쥐다
To be thrilled (while experiencing or watching something)
손에 안 잡히다
Cannot concentrate on something
손을 놓다
To stop working on something
To release one’s hold on something
손이 닳도록 빌다
To beg as if one’s life depended on it
To beg and plead
닳다
To be worn down
빌다
To beg
To plead
손을 떼다
To pull out of something
떼다
To detach
What expression is used to express the completion of a certain action and the speakers feelings about the outcome
-아/어/여 버리다
What expression is used to matter of factly expression the completion of an action
-고 말다
결국 힘이 다 빠지고 말았어요
I ended up using up all of my energy and was exhausted
발이 넓다
To be well connected
발 벗고 나서다
To throw oneself into a matter with enthusiasm
벗다
To take off
나서다
To come forward
발을 담그다
To be involved in something
담그다
To dip
To soak
발 디딜 틈이 없다
To be really packed
발을 디디다
To step on something
틈
Gap
한발 늦다
To fall a step behind
발 빠르게 움직이다
To move fast
To do the necessary actions quickly
발이 묶이다
To be detained, confined, shackled
몪이다
To be tied up
발로 뛰다
To work hard in the field
새 발의 피
A drop in the bucket
발을 끊다
To stop visiting
비공식
Unofficial
Informal
비회원
Non-member
비정상
Not normal
Abnormal
Unusual
비주류
Non-mainstream
비인간
Inhuman
비범하다
To be extraordinary
비인기
Unpopular
비공개
Closed
Private
비협조적
Uncooperative
비전문적
Unprofessional
비상구
Emergency exit
비상계던
Emergency staircase
비무장지대
DMZ
Demilitarized zone
시비
Right or wrong
웃음
Laughter
Smile
울음
Crying
Weeping
믿음
Belief
Trust
앎
Knowledge
삶
Life
얼음
Ice
졸음
Sleepiness
Drowsiness
슬픔
Sadness
기쁨
Pleasure
Joy
아픔
Pain
Agony
젊음
Youth
꿈
Dream
짐
Luggage
춤
Dance
잠
Sleep
마음을 먹다
To make up one’s mind
마음대로 하다
To do as one wants
마음에 들다
To like
To find something likable
마음에 걸리다
To weigh upon one’s mind
To trouble one’s mind
마음에 두다
To have something/someone on one’s mind
마음에 없는 말을 하다
To say something without meaning it
마음은 굴뚝 같다
To wish one could do something right now
To want to do something right but be unable to do it
굴뚝
Chimney
마음이 놓이다
To feel relieved
마음이 통하다
To understand each other well
통하다
To go through
To flow through
To circulate
마음이 무겁다
To have a heavy heart
To feel bad
아/어/여 보이다
seems to be
재미있어 보여요?
Does it look like fun?
N-처럼 보이다
N seems to be/ looks like
신제품
New product
신기룍
New record
신학기
New semester
신인
Rookie
신작
New movie/book/musical etc
신혼
Newlyweds
갱신
Modification
Renewal
경신
Breaking a record
혁신
Innovation
신세대
New generation
신세계
New world
신입
New employee
신입생
Freshman
신병
Rookie soldier
신간
New publication
후회가 막심해요
I deeply regret it
후회스럽다
To be regretful
-지 말았어야 했어요
(Someone) should not have done (something)
기분 좋게
Willingly
With good cheer
기분을 풀다
To relieve or resolve one’s feelings
-(으)ㄹ 기분이 아니다
To not be in the mood for
기분이 상하다
To be offended
상하다
To rot
To go bad
기분 내키는 대로
Just the way one wants
내키다
To feel like
To be inclined
기분이 들뜨다
To be excited
To be exhilarated
기분 전환을 하다
To refresh oneself
기분 탓이다
To be just one’s imagination
탓
Reason
Fault
Blame
-(으/느)ㄴ 기분이 들다
To feel that…
To have a feeling that…
기분이 가라앉다
To feel down
가라앉다
To sink
-(으)ㄹ 테니(까)
In return for
Since it will be…
What situations can you use 테니까 in
- When you offer to do one things and ask the listener to do something in return
- When making an assumption you are almost certain about
-(으/느)ㄴ 이상
Since…
Once…
As long as…
Unless…
When do you use -(으)ㄹ까 봐 + V
Expressing worry or concern
Explaining the reason for a decision based on assumption
Expressing one’s inclination to do something
늦을까 봐 걱정이에요
I am worried that we might be late
비가 올까 봐 우산을 가져왔는데 비가 안 오네요
I brought an umbrella thinking that it might rain, but it is not raining
오늘은 좀 쉴까 봐요
I think maybe I should get some rest today
친구들한테 물어볼까 봐요
I think maybe I should ask my friends
생각이 다르다
To have a different opinion
생각이 없다
To not feel like eating/drinking
생각에 잠기다
To be lost in thought
잠기다
To be submerged
To be flooded
생각만 해도
At the bare thought of it
생각하기도 싫다
To not even want to think about it
생각이 나다
For a thought to occur
To remember
생각이 들다
For a thought to occur
-(으)ㄹ 생각은 없다
To not intend to do something
생각이 간절하다
To really want to have (usually a certain food/drink)
생각지도 못했던 일이다
To not have been foreseen
생각해 보고 말 것도 없다
To not even be worth thinking about
-아/어/여 보고 말 것도 없다
To not even be worth trying to V
-을/를 생각해서라도
At least for the sake of (someone)
시범
Demonstration
예시
Example
Illustration
과시
Showing up
게시
Put up
Post
게시하다
To put up
To post
표시
Expression or show (of emotion)
시력
Eyesight
Vision
시청
Watching and listening to
시각
Sight
Vision
시야
One’s view
Field of vision
시찰
Inspection
시선
Attention
Gaze
-(으)면서
While
When can you use -(으)면서
- To describe 2 actions that you are engaging in at once
- To contrast 2 actions or states
When do you use -(ㄴ/는)다면서요 and -(이)라면서요
When you want to show surprise or dissatisfaction after finding out that what you thought was true is not
When you are fact checking what you heard before from someone else
시간을 내다
To make time for something/someone
이러고 있을 시간이 없다
To not have time for this
그럴 시간 있으면
If you have that kind of time
시간을 할애하다
To spare some time
좀처럼 시간이 안 나다
Just cannot find the time
시간을 낭비하다
To waste time
시간이 남아돌다
To have some spare time lying around
남아돌다
To be more than enough
To be in excess
-(으)ㄹ 시간도 없다
To not even have time for
시간이 가다
Time passes
Time goes by
시간을 되돌리다
To turn back time
시간을 보내는 편이다
To usually spend time doing something
What are the usages of -더니
- To describe two things that you experienced or observed, one after the other
- When one things is a direct result of the other, or a sign of the other
아침에는 춥더니 지금은 따뜻하네요
It was cold in the morning, but now it is warm
제 컴퓨터가 느려지더니, 이제 안 켜져요
My computer slowed down, and now it will not even turn on
더니
And now
But now
책을 많이 읽었더니 눈이 피곤해요
I read a lot so my eyes are tired
What does it mean when you link two actions with -(으)ㄹ 바에(야/는)
It implies that the first action/option is much worse than the second action/option or that the first is so bad that you would rather choose the second
차라리
Would rather
낫다
To be better
-고 말다
To just do something and be done with the matter
각오하다
To be mentally ready
