Lesson 9 Flashcards
Equated to obligation to be fair in distribution of benefits and risks
Principles of justice
Maintenance of this principle simple in abstract and complex in application
Principle of Justice
In distribution, equals must be treated equally and unequal must be treated unequally
Formal Justice
Principles that specify relevant characteristics or morally relevant criteria regarding treatment
Material Justice
What are the basic ethical principles
Autonomh
Beneficence
Confidentiality
Veracity
Nonmaleficence
Justice
Role fidelity
Common method for “distribution of goods and resources”
To each person an equal share
To each person according to needs
To each person according to merits
To each person according to contribution
To each person according to effort
To each person according to social worth
No persons granted social benefits
Fair opportunity rule
No persons denied social benefits on basis of undeserved advantage
Fair opportunity rule
Province of congress, state legislature, insurance companies, private foundation and health organisations
Macro-allocation
What consists of Macro-allocation
Province of congress
State legislature
Insurance companies
Private foundation
Health organizations
More personal determination of who will receive scarce resources
Macro-allocation
Everyone guaranteed coverage for basic care and catastrophic health needs
Two-tier system
Cultural and social barriers bar the way for many citizens and receive health care
Two-tier system
Who shall be saved from drowning, and what will be the criteria for our selection
Lifeboat ethics
Allocating scarce resources practised and justified in crises of war or disaster
Triage