Lesson 2

Question 1

As humans, we are born with series of undifferentiated potentials

Answer 1

Value Development

Question 2

An inner subjective of feelings, attitudes, beliefs, and opinions

Answer 2

Worldview or Value System

Question 3

What are the “Maslow Hierarchy of Needs”

Answer 3

Survival or Physiological
Safety
Belonging and Needs
Prestige and Esteem
Self-actualization

Question 4

Identify the maslow:
Security like purchasing a weapon

Answer 4

Safety

Question 5

Identify the maslow:
Becoming president of the club

Answer 5

Prestige and Esteem

Question 6

Identify the maslow:
Foods, shelter, water

Answer 6

Survival or Physiological

Question 7

Identify the maslow:
Fulfillment of personal potential

Answer 7

Self-actualization

Question 8

Identify the maslow:
Love, affection, intimacy, family, joining a club

Answer 8

Belonging and Love

Question 9

According to __________, feelings of isolation result in needs of satisfying activities like joining a bowling team

Answer 9

Maslow Hierarchy of Needs

Question 10

Unbridgeable gap between fact and values

Answer 10

Hume’s Law

Question 11

Between “is” and “ought”

Answer 11

Hume’s Law

Question 12

Facts of physical universe can tell us what is

Answer 12

Hume’s Law

Question 13

Individuals’ experiences will shape the way these values will be considered in personal decision making

Answer 13

Hume’s Law

Question 14

Created a value development model with three stages and associated value orientation

Answer 14

Lawrence Kohlberg

Question 15

For kohlberg, the highest personal values for humans was ________

Answer 15

Equality

Question 16

What are the three “Kohlberg’s Stage of Moral Reasoning”

Answer 16

Preconvential
Conventional
Postconventional

Question 17

Age for Preconventional Stage

Answer 17

3-7 y/o

Question 18

Age for Conventional Stage

Answer 18

7-12 y/o

Question 19

Age for Postconventional Stage

Answer 19

12 above y/o

Question 20

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Social contract

Answer 20

Postconventional

Question 21

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Egotism

Answer 21

Preconventional

Question 22

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Please others

Answer 22

Conventional

Question 23

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Punishment/Obedience

Answer 23

Preconventional

Question 24

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:

Question 25

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Personal conscience

Answer 25

Postconventional

Question 26

Identify the Kohlberg Stage:
Respect rules

Answer 26

Conventional

Question 27

_______ believes that females were often found not to progress to the final autonomous stage of value development

Answer 27

Kohlberg

Question 28

Argued that Kohlberg’s research methods flawed, and gender biased

Answer 28

Carol Gilligan

Question 29

She made a separate value development pathway for female results in different highest values for each

Answer 29

Carol Gilligan

Question 30

According to _______, instrument men and women score equally on the major dimensions

Answer 30

Isabel Myers and Katherine Briggs

Question 31

This theory is popularized in the 1970s and 1980s by sociologist Morris Massey

Answer 31

Generational Theory

Question 32

Generational Theory is popularised by

Answer 32

Morris Mossey

Question 33

Historical time in which individual is born shapes development of their world view

Answer 33

Generational Theory

Question 34

Value system formed in first decade by families, friends, etc.

Answer 34

Generational Theory

Question 35

Who popularised the “Who You Are Is Where You Were When”

Answer 35

Morris Massey