Lesson 8 Flashcards by Akiva Saunders

Q

odana- (m.)

A

boiled rice

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Q

śaivaḥ

A

worshipper of Śiva

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Q

śailaḥ

A

mountain

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Q

bauddhaḥ

A

Buddhist

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Q

samānākṣara

A

simple vowels (a, ā, i, ī, u, ū, ṛ, ṝ, ḷ)

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Q

saṃdhyakṣara

A

compound vowels (e, o, ai, au)

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Q

guṇa

A

secondary form; long mid vowel (e, o; corresponding to i, u, respectively)

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Q

vṛddhi

A

growth; diphthong (ai, au; corresponding to i, u, respectively)

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Q

ihendraḥ

A

Here is Indra.

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Q

aham āhāraṃ necchami

A

I don’t want food.

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Q

iheśvaraḥ

A

Here is the lord.

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Q

ihedānīṃ pibāmi

A

I am now drinking here.

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Q

sītendraṃ paśyati

A

Sītā is looking at Indra.

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Q

sīteśvaraṃ paśyati

A

Sītā is looking at the lord.

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Q

ihomā

A

Here is Umā.

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Q

kāko notpatiti

A

The crow does not fly up.

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Q

sītoṣṭraṃ paśyati

A

Sītā is looking at a camel.

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Q

sītopadiśati

A

Sītā is teaching.

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Q

eṇa- (m.)

A

[a particular kind of] deer

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Q

sītaiṇaṃ paśyati

A

Sītā is looking at a deer.

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Q

kutraiṇaḥ

A

Where is the deer?

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Q

kanyaivaṃ vadati

A

Thus speaks the girl.

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Q

kanyaiṇaṃ bhakṣayati

A

The girl eats the deer.

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Q

kanyaiṇaṃ dhārayati

A

The girl is holding the deer.

Q

kutraiṇaḥ

A

Where is the deer?

Q

tadaiṇaṃ pibati

A

Then the deer drinks.

Q

ihaiṇas tiṣṭhati

A

Here stands the deer.

Q

kutraudanaḥ

A

Where is the boiled rice?

Q

rāma odanaṃ pacati

A

Rāma is cooking the rice.

Q

sītaudanaṃ pacati

A

Sītā is cooking the rice.

Q

tadaudanaṃ harāmi

A

Then I take the boiled rice.

Q

yadā rāmaś carati tadā sītā carati

A

When Rāma walks, Sītā walks.

Q

yadā tvaṃ vadasi tadā na vadāmi

A

When you speak, I do not speak.

Q

yadā siṃhaṃ paśyāmi tadā trasāmi

A

When I see the lion, then I tremble.

Q

yadā tatra gacchāmi tadā grāmaṃ gacchāmi

A

When I go there, then I go to the village.

Q

yadācaryo vadati tadā śiṣya ākarṇayati

A

When the teacher speaks, then the pupil listens.

Q

yadāham āhāram icchāmi tadaudanaṃ pacāmi

A

When I want food, then I cook boiled rice.

Q

yadoṣṭraḥ khādati tadā pibati

A

When the camel eats, then it drinks.

Q

yadā vyādha āgacchati tadaiṇas trasati

A

When the hunter comes, then the deer trembles.

Q

kadā

A

when?

Q

kadā tvaṃ grāmaṃ gacchasi

A

When are you going to the village?

Q

yadāharam icchāmi tadā grāmaṃ gacchāmi

A

When I want food, then I go to the village.

Q

kadā vyādhas trasati

A

When is the hunter afraid?

Q

yadā siṃha āgacchati tadā vyādhas trasati

A

When the lion comes, then the hunter is afraid.

Q

kadā tvam upadiśasi

A

When are you teaching?

Q

yadā śiṣya āgacchati tadopadiśāmi

A

When the pupil comes, then I teach.

Q

kadā somadatto hasati

A

When does Somadatta laugh?

Q

yadācaryo vadati tadā somadatto hasati

A

When the teacher speaks, then Somadatta laughs.

Q

kadā yogy odanaṃ pacati

A

When does the yogī cook boiled rice?

Q

yadāhāram icchati tadā yogy odanaṃ pacati

A

When he wants food, then the yogī cooks boiled rice.

Q

daṇḍa- (m.)

A

stick

Q

utpatati

A

flies up

Q

upaviśati

A

sits

Q

prayacchati

A

offers, gives

Q

ekadā (adv.)

A

once

Q

evam (adv.)

A

thus, so, like that

Q

kadā (adv.)

A

when?

Q

yadā (konj.)

A

when