Lesson 7B Diseases of Digestive System and Respiratory Tract

Question 1

lesion of necrotic tissue; in stomach/sm. intestine

Answer 1

peptic ulcer

Question 2

dialated/engorged superficial veins surrounding oustide of body; anus

Answer 2

hemorrhoid

Question 3

end stage of chronic liver disease which functional cells are replaced by surrounding cells

Answer 3

cirrhosis

Question 4

inflammation of bile ducts

Answer 4

cholangitis

Question 5

inflammation of gallbladder

Answer 5

cholecystitis

Question 6

intestinal hernias

Answer 6

diverticulosis

Question 7

narrowing of opening of lower portion of stomach

Answer 7

pyloric stenosis

Question 8

abnormal protrusion of body part/organ into area where not normally found

Answer 8

hernia

Question 9

obstruction of bile duct

Answer 9

gallstones

Question 10

twisting of intestinal tract

Answer 10

vovlulus

Question 11

telescoping of bowel

Answer 11

intussuception

Question 12

develope from scar tissue

Answer 12

adhesions

Question 13

pus in pleural cavity

Answer 13

empyema

Question 14

group of lung disorders characterized by enlonged inhalation of foreign materials

Answer 14

pneumoconosis

Question 15

black lung; coal miners disease

Answer 15

anthracosis

Question 16

prolonged inhalation of silica

Answer 16

silicosis

Question 17

prolonged inhalation of asbestos

Answer 17

abestosis

Question 18

failure of lungs to expand at birth; collapse of lung due to complete bronchial obstruction

Answer 18

atelectasis

Question 19

chronic; rupture of aveoli due to partial/incomplete bronchial obstruction

Answer 19

emphysema

Question 20

localized area of pus in lung

Answer 20

lung abscess

Question 21

histoplasmosis

Answer 21

fungal disease