Lesson 7: Education Flashcards
Formal and informal process of transmitting the knowledge, beliefs, skills from one generation to the next
Education
___ and ___ process of transmitting the ___, ___, ___ from one ___ to the next
Formal, informal, knowledge, beliefs, skills, generation
To equip minds of the younger generation
Education
Important in reproducting existing belief system and practices of a particular society
Education
Pervasive institution determining one’s career
Education
Education teach what? Give three.
— Knowledge and skills to fulfill significant positions in our social group
— Child care
— Sex education and birth control advice
Education pass ___ ___ from one generation to the next
core values
Who extols virtues of the society’s founders, their struggle for freedom from oppression, and the goodness of the country’s basic social institutions?
Grade school teachers
Grade school teachers extols ___ of the society’s ___, their ___ for ___ from ___, and the ___ of the country’s basic social institutions
virtue, founders, struggle, freedome, oppression, goodness
Education molds students into a more ___ unit for ___
cohesive, belongingness
How does education help in national identity?
Exposure to culture
Determine which people enter occupations
Gatekeeping
To determines who is eligible for a job
Credentials
Rich people have many ___ because they have many ___.
credentials, resources
Sorting students into different educational programs on the basis of their perceived abilities
Tracking
Who were the people that said people are sorted based on their merit? When was this statement?
— Talcott Parsons (1940)
— Kingsley Davis (1945)
— Wilbert Moore (1945)
High income and prestige are offered for those people who put up years in education.
Social placement
Education molds students into a more cohesive unit for belongingness
Social integration
Conflict perspective examine how the educational system reproduces the ___
Social inequality
True or False: Conflict perspective discusses how it is predictable if child will go to college or not.
True
According to ___ perspective, ___ background is more meaningful than children’s ___.
conflict, family, abilities
the attitudes and the unwritten rules of behavior that school teach in addition to the formal curriculum
The Hidden Curriculum
The cultural bias that it is built into tests is clearly not tilted in favor of the lower classes
Discrimination by IQ
Where do poor people with lower scores on IQ tests are assigned to?
Less demanding courses
Why do poor people get assigned in less demanding courses?
To match their supposedly inferior intelligence
privileges accompanying a social location that help someone in life
Cultural capital
Who coined the term social capital?
Pierre Bordieu
Who wrote The Credential Society?
Randal Collins
When did Collins write The Credential Society?
1979
True or False: Everyday events are beneficial to higher class people.
True
employers use diplomas and degrees to determine who is eligible for a job
Credential society
Who claims that education is central to economic stratification?
Ivan Illich
When did Illich say that education is central to economic stratification?
1970
The hierarchy of ___ is equal to hierarchy of ___.
job, skill
Highly ___ professionals are the epitome of modern ___
credentialized, stratification
As our ___ are higher, the ___ widens in the social class
credentials, gap
branching in education; determining job/education to specialization
Sponsored mobility
no sharp division; transfer among different programs, no fixed end points
Contest mobility
True or False: Expectation of teachers have no profound consequences for their students
False
found out that social class was the underlying basis for assigning the children to the different tables
Ray Rist
When did Rist conduct The Rist Research?
1970
Did participant observation in an African American grade school with an African American faculty
Ray Rist
Ray Rist did ___ in an ___ grade school with an ___ faculty
participant observation, African American, African American
Rist found out that after only ___ days in the classroom, the kindergarten teacher felt that she knew the children’s abilities.
8
The three separate tables that the teacher assigned in The Rist Research
— Table 1: fast learners
— Table 2: average
— Table 3: slow learners
What was the basis on the assigning of tables in The Rist Research?
Social class
True or False: Only Table 2 completed the classroom’s activities in The Rist Research.
False
A false assumption that something is going to happen that then comes true simply because it is predicted.
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Who proposed the self-fulfilling prophecy?
Robert Merton
When did Merton propose the self-fulfilling prophecy?
1949
True or False: Education is significant in the development of the nation.
True
Education provides basic knowledge and skills that enhance the ___ of ___.
productivity, labor
Education contributes to new ___ that lead to ___, ___, and ___.
innovations, inventions, discoveries, economy
Education is an effective ___ to ___ and ___ knowledge among different ___ of society.
instrument, spread, disseminate, sectors
An act Providing for the Magna Carta of Women in 2008
RA No. 1970
Educated is based on what right?
United Nations Declaration of Human Rights
Six determinants of disadvantage of women and education
— Gender stereotype
— Gender-sensitive pedagogy (way of teaching)
— Sexual harassment
— Gender curricula and subjects
— Underrepresentation of women in positions
What section states that equal access and elimination of discrimination in education, scholarships, and training
Section 13 of RA No. 1970
For easy monitoring
Standardization
Monitoring of globalization and its developments
Standardization
