Lesson 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Greek words “” means “new”
” means “stone”

A

Neo and Lithic

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2
Q

is the cultural era where people employed
polished stone.

A

Neolithic Age

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3
Q

is the background from which civilization
appears.

A

Neolithic culture

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4
Q

Invention of agriculture

A

“food-gathering revolution”

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5
Q

One oldest excavated towns thrived- the town of_
_ was believed to have been destroyed by an
earthquake.

A

Jericho

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6
Q

First ones to make cloth from linen and their houses
were painted with vultures and headless men and
decorated with plaster bulls’ head and statuettes of
mother goddesses

A

Copper Age

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7
Q

They discovered_, which helped them in their trade with
other towns

A

Sailing

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8
Q

In this age, The Dynasty of kingdoms ruled in Egypt, where the king was the most powerful person and was even regarded as Horus or the god of the sun. It was not until 1554 BCE that Egyptian kings were
reduced to a more human persona and honored as pharaohs.
Everything in Egypt was under the pharaoh’s control.

A

Bronze Age

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9
Q

They also introduced the purple dye, the first dye in
history, to their trade partners. In the northwestern
part of Mesopotamia, the city of Rome was born

A

Iron Age

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10
Q

Cultural developments led to the discovery of iron in
Europe. The Hittites refined iron ore to create

A

Iron Age

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11
Q

In this system, the people (the
democrats) held the power in governing their land.

A

Democratization Age

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12
Q

They have clarified the regularity of cultural evolution by pointing out that cultures change in two fundamentally different ways-

A

Marshall Sahlins and Elman Service

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13
Q

People were allowed to govern, however, they still
elected 10 leaders (one from each tribe) who would
exercise full responsibility for the state’s accounts.

A

Democratization

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14
Q

First recorded form of writing(cuneiform), Egyptians (hieroglyphs)

A

Bronze Age

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15
Q

is a long process of improving humans’
everyday living through innovation, discovery, enhancing
routines, and creating mechanisms to harmonize and
harness the fullest potentials of their fellow human
beings

A

Humanization

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16
Q

Greek words “” means “old”
” means “stone

A

paleo and lithic

17
Q

pertains to the Old Stone Period.

A

Paleolithic Age

18
Q

rough and unpolished stones were used as implements by the hominids, specifically Homo habilis and Homo erectus

A

LOWER and MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC STAGE-

19
Q

rough and unpolished stones tools, mixture
of clay with powdered bone, spear-thrower, the bow and arrow, and the
barbed harpoon used in killing animals and catching fish.

A

UPPER PALEOLITHIC STAGE