Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Are there significant differences between playing in position and oop?

A

I can look at it as if it’s a completely different game with a different set of rules(!).

There’s a lot of tricky, trappy, play in theory. You’re the snake in the grass, and allowed to be less obvious when it comes to your value hands.

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2
Q

SRP SB vs BB, flop A94 sds X/X
turn comes 8s

What bet sizes will the sb utilize and why?

A

Since the turn is both polarizes the board and favors BB’s range, sb can only bet small (B33) or X.

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3
Q

SRP SB vs BB, flop A94 sds X/X
turn comes 8s

For each of the following hands, is it a mistake to check again the turn oop?

  1. J8ss
    2.88
    3.KhQs
    4.QhTd
A
  1. Not a mistake - a flush blocks BB’s continue range, the 9 blocks his continue range as well, so solver actually checks most of the time here so BB can maybe bluff with his Q6hh.
  2. See 1.
  3. This hand has tons of equity and is a middling hand - why would I bet it? It’s a mistake to bet it.
  4. This is a frail hand - so checking IS a mistake
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4
Q

What are polarizing blockers?

A

For example on A948 if I have 99 or 88 I block his 9x and 8x so I block villain’s middling hands, therefore I polarize his range

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5
Q

What’s the concept of urgency?

A

a value candidate hand has urgency, when it would experience a theoretical ev loss if it checked instead of betting, or if it bet small instead of betting big

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6
Q

What are the factors that determine urgency?

A

1.SPR - if it’s a small SPR there’s little urgency since it’s easy to get the stacks in (for example, 3b/4b pots)

  1. Position - When I’m OOP I can check-raise so urgency again goes down (there’s more time in this street / more nodes in the tree).
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7
Q

What is a mixed-polorised strategy?

A

While we bet for value sometimes good hands, we’re also mixing them between betting and checking.

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8
Q

What is the river blocker theorem?

A

It applies OOP only:

Favor betting when holding value hands which unblock villain continue range (medium range) and block villian’s bet range if I check (good and bad stuff).

Holding such cards will condense villian’s range and decrease his betting frequency, but increase his calling frequency.

Favor checking when holding value which block his middling range, and unblock his polarised range(good and bad stuff).

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9
Q

Texture is K7Q83,sb vs BB, action was B/C,XX, and now sb can bet.

What does the river blocker theorem say about the following hand:

77

A

This polorises villian’s range (into having Kx or Qx or air) which can bet, so it’s fine to mostly slowplay

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10
Q

Texture is K7Q83,sb vs BB, action was B/C,XX, and now sb can bet.

What does the river blocker theorem say about the following hand:

KK

A

This hand blocks top of villian’s range, so it mostly bets

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11
Q

Texture is K7Q83r ,sb vs BB, action was B/C,XX, and now sb can bet.

What does the river blocker theorem say about the following hand:

QJhh

A

This hand blocks some bluffs (JT) so it mostly bets. It is strong enough to bet blind vs blind (for a small sizing) despite it being only second pair.

In other words, fast play when blocking bluffs.

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12
Q

What are the 3 types of slow playing?

A
  1. Theoretically approved slowplaying (can value bet, doesn’t suffer ev loss in theory)
  2. Exploitative slow playing
    Hero accepts the theoretical ev loss because he thinks that in the real world, checking will yield more ev
  3. erroneous slow playing
    It’s an EV loss both in theory in the real world to slow play, and hero has no sound reason to deviate.
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13
Q

Which type of slowplaying is the following:

I def A9o with As as BB vs BU,
K64sss flop X/X,Jd turn X/X,5s river and i check for the third time

A

In theory, this might be ok to slowplay “Theoretically sounds slowplay”. I can check-raise this.

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14
Q

Which type of slowplaying is the following:

I open QTo no spade as sb, a passive fish calls, Q53 two spades x/x,Ah turn x/x,6s river x.

A

The fish will never bet by himself a worse hand, so it’s not ok in practice.

In theory a strong Qx bets small here, Th blocks his bluff range (air?) so it’s 100% bet in theory.

So this is an erroneous slow-playing

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15
Q

Which type of slowplaying is the following:

sb vs bb, I open J9cc, agrofish calls the BB.

flop JJ3r X/X,
turn 7h X/X,
river 6s X

A

It’s an exploitative slowplay - I expect an aggro whale to bet the river a lot. This is probably not a theoretical sound check on the river but in the real world, it will produce more EV.

Notice that the 9 is a condensing blocker, so that’s why in theory it’s never a check(!). But this is only one brick in the wall, of course, only ever so slightly changing villain’s range, the fact that villain is aggro fish is 10000000 more important

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16
Q

What’s the gratification trap?

A

Never checking or betting big a nutted hand, but instead betting too small. I should remember that my goal in value betting isn’t to get called but to maximize my profit over the long run.

17
Q

What’s the blinkered vision trap?

A

Focusing and only caring about just one part of the game tree, or villain’s range, “I was hoping he would bluff”. If I block his polar range, this could constitute an EV loss

18
Q

What’s the deception trap and why is it wrong?

A

Urge to deceive through actions my holdings’ strength. It’s wrong because my holdings are already a secret!

When I B150 I’m not telling the villain I have a big hand, but that if I have a value hand it’s a tier 1 hand. I can hold air as far as he knows.

19
Q

What does Carrot call the opposite of a frail hand? What are either of those?

A

A frail hand is a hand that loses to bluffs and cannot invest money without fold equity.

A robust hand can beat bluff and can invest without improving.

20
Q

What type of frail hand bets frequently?

A

a frail hand with a high EV that cannot continue if faced with a bet. For example OESD with no spades on 3 spades board.

21
Q

sb vs bb SRP
flop 762r X/B75/C
turn T X/X
river 5
action is on SB

Why does 77 bet a lot and 66 doesn’t bet at a high frequency?

A

Because 66 unblocks 7x Tx which BB can bet for value.

77 blocks 7x, so blocks BB’s value bet range on the river, so it bets almost pure. It bets small though because Tx can be raised on the river by BB.

22
Q

What is this lesson’s HW?

A
  1. Find a sb vs bb double-delayed c-bet node with a value hand and ask:
    A. what does my hand want to do in theory?
    B. What does river block theorem say about my hand?
    C.If I check, what kind of slowplay would that be?

2.BB vs BU river probe opportunity, ask the same questions

3.BB vs IP turn probe opportunity WITH A BLUFF THIS TIME:

A. how often does my hand bluff in theory?

B. What sizing does it use? Why?

C. How robust/frail my hand is?