Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Use gene to treat or prevent disease

A

Gene replacement therapy

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2
Q

Dna is inserted, deleted, modified,,,

A

Gene editing

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3
Q

Disorders that can be passed out from one generation to next

A

Genetic disorders

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4
Q

The study of the way such disorders occur

A

Genetics

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5
Q

Basic unit of heredity

A

Gene

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6
Q

Two like genes on automes

A

Alleles

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7
Q

The persons outward appearance or the expression of gene

A

Phenotype

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8
Q

Refers to persons actual gene composition

A

Genotype

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9
Q

Actual gene composition

A

Genotype

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10
Q

Complete set of genes; collection of genetic information

A

Genome

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11
Q

Storage unit of genes

A

Chromosomes

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12
Q

Described the principle of genetic inheritance

A

Gregor Mendel

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13
Q

A child gains additional chromosomes

A

Translocation abnormalities

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14
Q

Example of translocation abnormality

A

Trisomy 21

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