Lesson 3 - Programming and Analysis

Question 1

What is the responsibility of the program writer?

Answer 1

The program writer must concentrate on seeking the problems, not the solutions.

Question 2

Name the 3 Phases Programming is performed in.

Answer 2

1. Broad objectives are stated. 2. Functional Requirements are described by size and relationship. 3. Detailed requirements are noted.

Question 3

Name the effective way to format and organize programatic information. (4 groups)

Answer 3

Function, Form, Economy and Time.

Question 4

List the 5 steps method in programing.

Answer 4

1. Establish Objectives 2. Collect, Organize Data. 3. Formulate Relationships. 4. Establish Priorities. 5. State the Problem.

Question 5

NOTE: Programming is a process of problem seeking, while design is problem solving.

Answer 5

NOTE: In the programming phase it should be emphasized that individual spaces are not designed during this phase; therefore, dimensions, configurations and proportions are deferred, as well, until the design phase.

Question 6

What is efficiency mean in the term of architectural buildings?

Answer 6

The ratio of net to gross area, referred to as efficiency, increases as the complexity and number of spaces decreases. In general, the efficiency of buildings range from 60-80%

Question 7

How do you calculate a buildings efficiency ratio?

Answer 7

The Net Area is divided by the gross area x 100. -The net area is the sum of all usable floor spaces measured to the inside faces of enclosing walls or to the lines of other space separations.; but it does not include circulation and general services. - the gross building area is the sum of all building areas and is measured to the exterior face of cols and shafts. Also measured to the exterior face of all perimeter walls. The Net AREA that is Divided by the gross area is then multiplied by 100. This will express the efficiency in a percentage.

Question 8

Name the 3 Types of Shopping Centers per the Urban Land Institute:

Answer 8

1. The Neighborhood Center - Usually built around a super market. - Served 7,500-20,000 People within a 6 min. driving radius.
   - Building Size 30,000 - 75,000 SF
   - Site 4-10 Acres
2. The Community Center - Convinence goods. Soft Goods (clothing are sold here)
   - Serves 20,000 - 100,000 People
   - 100,000-300,000 SF
   - Site is 10-30 Acres
3. The Regional Center - General Merchandise, Apparel, Furniture
   - Building Area 400,000 SF