Lesson 2.3 Tissues (C) Flashcards

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1
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

● a.k.a “cell body”
● protection

A

Soma

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2
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

transmits signals away from the cell body.

A

Axon

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3
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

transmits signals to the cell body.

A

Dendrites

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4
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

● around the axons
● allows impulses to transmit quickly

A

Myelin Sheath

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5
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

● “nodes of Ranvier” facilitates rapid conduction of nerve impulses.

A

Gaps in Myelin Sheath

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6
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

● transmission of electrochemicals occur
● allows communication and connection of neurons

A

Sygrapse

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7
Q

Main Parts of a Neurons:

● transmits electrical and chemical signals to the other neuron cells and affector cells.

A

Axon Terminals

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8
Q

Cellular Processes of Neurons:

sends signals from body towards CNS

A

Unipolar - Sensory Neurons

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9
Q

Cellular Processes of Neurons:

sends signals from CNS towards our body.

A

Multipolar - Motor Neurons

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10
Q

Cellular Processes of Neurons:

interneurons

A

Bipolar

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11
Q

Parts of the Nervous Tissue (where Idk where it belongs).

supporting cell

A

Microglial

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12
Q

● location : CNS
● produces myelin sheath

A

Oligodendrocytes

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13
Q

● location: PNS
● sorround the cell body of a Neurons
● regenerate tissue lifespan

A

Satellite Cells

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14
Q

● location: PNS
● surround all nerve fibers, produce myelin sheath similar to the oligodendrocytes

A

Schwann Cells

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15
Q

● location: PNS
● surround all nerve fibers, produce myelin sheath similar to the oligodendrocytes

A

Schwann Cells

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