C - Plant Tissues Flashcards

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1
Q

Types of Ground Tissues:
-cells are dead at maturity

-evenly thickened cell walls

-cell walls contain lignin

-function: strengthening and support

A

Sclerenchyma

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2
Q

-transport of food, water, and minerals

-vascular tissue

A

Complex Permanent Tissue

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3
Q

Two types of Sclerenchyma:
___ - strengthen seed coats and are responsible for gritty-textures flesh of some fruit

___ - components of making rope and flax fibers

A

Sclereids, Fibers

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3
Q

-cells where nutrients, sucrose, and organic compounds are transported

-lacks nucleus and ribosomes

-has sieve plates between their end walls

A

Sieve Tubes

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4
Q

Two types of Xylem:
___ - thin elongated cells where water passes through

___ - thin walled cells, has perforated plates that allow transfer of water through the vessel

A

Tracheid, Xylem Vessel

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4
Q

Types of Complex Permanent Tissue:
-cells are dead and hollow at maturity

-forms long hollow tubes

-walls are strengthened with lignin

-function: transport water and minerals from roots to stem and leaves

A

Xylem

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5
Q

Types of Complex Permanent Tissue:
-made of living cells

-food conducting vascular tissue since it distributes sucrose and other inorganic compounds throughout the plant’s body

-composed of sieve tubes consisting of sieve tube elements

A

Phloem

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6
Q

-contains pores that regulate the flow of nutrients from one cell to another

-also contains companion cells

A

Sieve Plates

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