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UCSP > Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

-A social institution that refers to a relations formed bet. members of society. It explains the nature and reason for the formation of the different types of bonds that exist within society.

A

Kinship

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2
Q

Types of Kinship

A

Kinship by blood
Kinship by Marriage
Kinship by Rituals

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3
Q

2 types of kinship by blood

A

Consanguineal Kinship
Lineage

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4
Q

-kinship based on blood considered as the most basic and general form of relations. Descent is an important key concept here, it refers to a biological relationship.

A

Consanguineal Kinship

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5
Q
  • refers to the line where one’s descent is traced. (paternal/maternal line).
A

Lineage

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6
Q

-During this process, partners make a public, official, and permanent declaration of their union as lifetime couples. Article 1 of the Family Code of the Phil. defines marriage this way: [it is a] special contract of permanent union bet a man and a woman entered in accordance with law for establishment of conjugal and family life…

A

Kinship by Marriage

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7
Q

-kinship based on marriage refers to the type of relations developed when a marriage occurs

A

Affinal kinship

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8
Q

The husband forms new relations with his wife’s family - vice versa

A

Affinal Kinship

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9
Q

-a compulsary marriage, in their own village. community, ethnic, social, or religious group.

A

Endogamy

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10
Q

-death and astracism
-practiced in India by ethnic, religious group, and aristocratic classes until the middle of 20th century

A

Endogamy

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11
Q

-refers to marriage custom where an individual is required by society’s norms and ruses to marry outside of their own group, community, or social classes

A

Exogamy (out-marriage)

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12
Q
  • prevents incest of marriage within one’s own family
A

Exogamy

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13
Q
  • refers to the marriage / sexual partnering custom or practice where an individual has only one male or female partner or mate.
A

Monogamy

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14
Q

-refers to the practice of having more the one partner of sexual mate.

A

Polygamy

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15
Q

Polygamy can be _______ & ________

A

polygyny and polyandry

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16
Q

-the whole range of love styles that arise from under standing that love cannot be forced to flow or be prevented in a particular direction

A

Polyamory

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17
Q
  • An internal attitude of letting love evolve w/o expectations/ demands that it looks particular way that it does with the number of partners involved
A

Polyamory

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18
Q

Postmarital Residency Rules include

A

patrilocal, matrilocal, and biological rules of residence.

19
Q

rules of residence occurs when married couples stay in the house of the husband’s relatives or near the husband’s kin

A

Patrilocal

20
Q

-rules of residence happens when the couples live with wife’s relative

A

Matrilocal

21
Q

-residence happens when the newlywed alternaneye couple stay w/ the husband’s & wife’s kin

A

Biolocal

22
Q

-Some find their partners through other people like friends and relatives who act as matchmakers help their single friends of relatives to find their possible spouse by referring them to another man or woman who is also interested in finding life partners

A

Referred marriage partners

23
Q

-In some societies, marriage partners are not referred but they are arranged by parents of the groom and bride

A

fixed or arranged marriage

24
Q

Types of Arranged Marriages

A

1 child Marriage
2 Exchange Marriage
3 Diplomatic Marriage
4 Modern Arranged Marriage

25
Q

-It happens when parents arrage for the marriage of their child long before the marriage takes place. The marriage will be consummated in the future

A

child Marriage

26
Q
  • there is reciprocal exchange of spouses between two countries, tribes, or groups
A

Exchange Marriage

27
Q
  • occurs when an arranged marriage has been established between two royal or political families in order to force political or diplomatic alliances.
A

Diplomatic Marriage

28
Q
  • the child’s parents, w/ the consent of the child, choose from several possible mates. The parents organize a meeting with the potential partner of their child
A

Modern Arranged Marriage

29
Q

-godparenthood, is a ritualized form of Forging co-parenthood or family. Originating in the medieval catrulic church in Europe.

A

Compadrazgo

30
Q
  • a relationship between the child’s biological parents, their children and persons close to the parents but not related by blood become a family
A

Compadrazgo

31
Q

Types of Families

A

1 Nuclear Family
2 Extended Family
3 Blended or Reconstituted Family
4 Emerging issues on families
5 Families based on Decisions
6 Egalitarian family

32
Q

Types of Families

A

1 Nuclear Family
2 Extended Family
3 Blended or Reconstituted Family
4 Emerging issues on families
5 Families based on Decisions
6 Egalitarian family

33
Q

Family that is made up of a group of people who are united by social ties. It is usually made up of two adults and their socially recognized children

A

Nuclear Family

34
Q

-It is made up of a married couple and their biological or adopted child / children

A

Nuclear family

35
Q
  • Type of family whose members go beyond the nuclear family made up of parents and their offspring
A

Extended Family

36
Q
  • A family where parents have a child or children from previous marital relationships but all the members stay and congregate to form a new family unit.
A

Blended or Reconstituted Family

37
Q

3 types of Emerging issues on families

A

Divorce
Annulment
Legal Separation

38
Q

-is a court order that man and a woman are no saying longer and a husband and wife

A

Divorce

39
Q

-is a judicial statement that there never was a marriage between the man and the woman. It is the cancellation of marriage as if it never happened.

A

Annulment

40
Q
  • is a decree that gives the husband and wife the right to live separately from each other, although they are not allowed by the law to remarry.
A

Legal separation

41
Q

3 types of Families based on Decisions

A

Patriarchal Family
Matriarchal Family
Egalitarian family

42
Q
  • the term patriarchy is used both in anthropology to describe a family or clan controlled by the father or eldest male group of males/men as a group dominate society.
A

patriarchal Family

43
Q
  • a family structure in which the female is the head of the family; this is mainly in the context of the breadwinner. The mother then passes down their power or propriety down to the daughters of the famil to reproduce the structure of a fermate - dominated family.
A

Matriarchal Family

44
Q
  • are best explained as relationships in which all. parties shares equal roles in the relationship. When associating egalitananism to families, one can simply think of a married couple equally sharing the family and household responsibilities.
A

Egalitarian family

UCSP (5 decks)

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