Lesson 17 - Mitigation Strategies Flashcards
What are the 5 mitigation strategies?
Carbon tax
Renewable switching
Energy efficiency
Afforestation
CCS
What is mitigation strategy?
Action that reduces/eliminates long term hazards of climate change
What does carbon tax usually involve?
Fuel/Vehicle tax
Construction + industry
Farming - Fertilisers
What are the drawbacks of a carbon tax?
Might not actually reduce emissions
Lost potential investment
What is renewable switching?
Movement towards renewable energy from FF sources
Who is the global leader in renewable switching?
Sweden
Oil fallen by 55%
83% electricity from nuclear + HEP
What does energy efficiency involve?
Increasing investment
Improving infrastructure + capital
Energy innovation
Who is the global leader in energy efficiency?
Germans
Subsidised manufacturing efficiency
Loans to older inefficient properties
How can afforestation take place?
Protection of forested land
Replanting old land
What is the main drawback of CCS?
Few genuine projects exist globally
Costs + compliance