Lesson 17 - Mitigation Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 mitigation strategies?

A

Carbon tax
Renewable switching
Energy efficiency
Afforestation
CCS

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2
Q

What is mitigation strategy?

A

Action that reduces/eliminates long term hazards of climate change

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3
Q

What does carbon tax usually involve?

A

Fuel/Vehicle tax
Construction + industry
Farming - Fertilisers

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4
Q

What are the drawbacks of a carbon tax?

A

Might not actually reduce emissions
Lost potential investment

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5
Q

What is renewable switching?

A

Movement towards renewable energy from FF sources

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6
Q

Who is the global leader in renewable switching?

A

Sweden
Oil fallen by 55%
83% electricity from nuclear + HEP

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7
Q

What does energy efficiency involve?

A

Increasing investment
Improving infrastructure + capital
Energy innovation

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8
Q

Who is the global leader in energy efficiency?

A

Germans
Subsidised manufacturing efficiency
Loans to older inefficient properties

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9
Q

How can afforestation take place?

A

Protection of forested land
Replanting old land

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10
Q

What is the main drawback of CCS?

A

Few genuine projects exist globally
Costs + compliance

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