Lesson 10b - Biofuels Flashcards
What are biofuels?
Naturally occurring substances + organic matter
Give 3 examples of biofuels
Fuelwood - Chips, Pellets etc
Biomass
Crops
What are the benefits of biofuels?
Renewable + sustainable
Economically accessible
Prevents waste
Limits emissions
What are the costs of biofuels?
Requires large land mass
FF used in processing + transport
Loss of countryside
Fertiliser + pesticide inputs
Assess the contribution of biofuels to energy security
More viable in developing/emerging
Moderate energy output
Availability to all
What are the 2 types of biofuel?
Primary
Secondary
What are primary biofuels?
Raw materials in an unprocessed state
Fuelwood, chips etc
What are secondary biofuels?
Derived from crop processing
Bio-alcohol, Biodiesel etc.