Lesson 13 - Afforestation Flashcards
What is afforestation?
Replanting trees in deforested regions
Establish new forested land
What are the main benefits of afforestation?
Replenish carbon sinks
Sequestration capacity
Neutralise deforestation
Interception + infiltration
What are the potential drawbacks of afforestation?
Monoculture
Invasive non-native species
Biodiversity affected
What is monoculture?
Single species planting
Potentially invasive
Harms biodiversity
What are the potential economic drawbacks of afforestation?
Costs
Alternate land use
How does afforestation affect the water cycle?
Improved interception + transpiration
Reduces groundwater storage
Less run off
How does afforestation affect the carbon cycle?
Improved sequestration
Improved net emissions
Lower atmospheric CO2
Carbon balance