Lesson 10a - Nuclear Power Flashcards
How does a nuclear plant provide energy?
Generates electricity
Uranium fission generates heat
What are the 2 types of action taken to deal with nuclear waste?
Reprocess - Extract nuclear fuel
Dispose - Encase in glass underground
Why is nuclear waste a concern?
Contamination risk
Long half life
Sustainable storage
Which factors are considered when examining a potential waste storage site?
Geology
Land availability
Unemployment
Transport links
Local pressure groups
Technology
What are the concerns regarding nuclear waste storage?
Noise pollution
Short + long term health + safety
Water contamination
Farming implications
Tourism
Accident potential
Why do nuclear projects incur large costs?
Capital investment
Insurance
Decommissioning costs
Waste disposal
How may nuclear costs balance out in the long run?
High initial investment
Low relative fuel costs
Cost does not fluctuate with uranium
How has the relative cost of nuclear power fallen recently?
Finite FF prices rising
Cost of CO2 emissions
Environmental tariffs