Lesson 13 - Persian Object Marker (Part 1 - Direct Object) Flashcards
Verbs already learnt
To be
To have
To like/love
To do
To go
To see
To eat
To sleep
To say/tell
To buy
To come
To read
To know
To wash
To understand
To stay
To put
To write
To sit
To take/win
To bring
To lose
To sell
To close
To be (boodan)
To have (daashtan)
To like/love (doost daashtan)
To do (kardan)
To go (raftan)
To see (didan)
To eat (khordan)
To sleep (khaabidan)
To say/tell (goftan)
To buy (kharidan)
To come (omadan)
To read (khoondan)
To know (doonestan)
To wash (shostan)
To understand (fahmidan)
To stay (moondan)
To put (gozaashtan)
To write (neveshtan)
To sit (neshastan)
To take/win (bordan)
To bring (avordan)
To lose (baakhtan)
To sell (forookhtan)
To close (bastan)
- Direct Object marker
Object Noun + RAA / RO (O)
Raa = formal
Ro or just o = spoken persian
Next lesson:
2. Object pronouns (endings):
Verb + endings
Direct object marker:
Object Noun + RAA / RO (O)
Examples with the verbs (dust)daashtan:
I have you
Does she have my number?
I like that car
We have the best friends
Examples with the verbs (dust)daashtan:
I have you = man to ro daaram
Does she have my number? = shomaaramo daare?
I like that car = man oon maashino dust daaram
We have the best friends = maa behtarin doostaa ro daarim
Examples with the verb kardan (do/make):
Open the door please
I will repair your laptop
Do you clean your desk
Examples with the verb kardan (do/make):
Open the door please = daro baaz kon lotfan
I will repair your laptop = man laptaapo dorost mikonam
Do you clean your desk? = mizeto tamiz mikoni
Examples with the verb didan/khordan:
Eat your food!
I won’t eat the pizza!
Do you see me?
Examples with the verb didan/khordan (to see/to eat):
Eat your food! = ghazaato bokhor!
I won’t eat the pizza! = man oon pizza ro nemikhoram!
Do you see me? = mano mibini?
Examples with the word goftan/kharidan:
Tell the story!
I will buy that car
Do you buy it?
Examples with the word goftan/kharidan:
Tell the story! = daastaano begoo
I will buy that car = man oon maashino mikharam
Do you buy it? = oono mikhari?
Examples with the verb khundan/dunestan:
Read my message!
I know everything
Do you know the story?
Examples with the verb khundan/dunestan:
Read my message! = payaame mano bekhoon
I know everything = man hamechizo midoonam
Do you know the story? = daastaano midooni?
Examples with the verb shostan/fahmidan:
Wash your hands!
I wash my car on Fridays.
Do you understand what I mean?
Examples with the verb shostan/fahmidan:
Wash your hands! = dastaato beshoor!
I wash my car on Fridays. = man maashinamo jomehaa mishooram
Do you understand what I mean? = manzooramo mifahmi?
Examples with the verb gozaashtan/neveshtan:
Write my words!
I put it in my closet.
Will you put the bag in the car?
Examples with the verb gozaashtan/neveshtan:
Write my words! = harfaamo benvis
I put it in my closet. = man oono mizaaram to komod
Will you put the bag in the car? = kifo mizaari to maashin
Examples with the verb bordan (take/win):
Take me with yourself!
I will win the next game
Will you take the kids to school?
Examples with the verb bordan (take/win):
Take me with yourself! = mano baa khodet bebar!
I will win the next game = man baazi badio mibaram
Will you take the kids to school? = bacherhaaro mibari madrese!
Examples with the verb aavordan/baakhtan
(to bring/to lose):
Bring my bag please
We won’t lose this game
Will you bring the kids?
Examples with the verb aavordan/baakhtan
(to bring/to lose):
Bring my bag please = kifamo biaar lotfan
We won’t lose this game = maa in baazio nemibaazim
Will you bring the kids? = bachehaaro miaari?
Examples with the verb forookhtan/bastan (to sell/to close):
Sell your car!
I will sell it to my bro
Can you close the window please?
Examples with the verb forookhtan/bastan (to sell/to close):
Sell your car! = maashineto befroosh!
I will sell it to my bro = man oono be daadaasham mifroosham
Can you close the window please? = mishe panjerero bebandi?