Lesson 13 - Persian Object Marker (Part 1 - Direct Object) Flashcards

1
Q

Verbs already learnt

To be
To have
To like/love
To do
To go
To see
To eat
To sleep
To say/tell
To buy
To come
To read
To know
To wash
To understand
To stay
To put
To write
To sit
To take/win
To bring
To lose
To sell
To close

A

To be (boodan)
To have (daashtan)
To like/love (doost daashtan)
To do (kardan)
To go (raftan)
To see (didan)
To eat (khordan)
To sleep (khaabidan)
To say/tell (goftan)
To buy (kharidan)
To come (omadan)
To read (khoondan)
To know (doonestan)
To wash (shostan)
To understand (fahmidan)
To stay (moondan)
To put (gozaashtan)
To write (neveshtan)
To sit (neshastan)
To take/win (bordan)
To bring (avordan)
To lose (baakhtan)
To sell (forookhtan)
To close (bastan)

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2
Q
  1. Direct Object marker
    Object Noun + RAA / RO (O)
    Raa = formal
    Ro or just o = spoken persian

Next lesson:
2. Object pronouns (endings):
Verb + endings

A
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3
Q

Direct object marker:
Object Noun + RAA / RO (O)

Examples with the verbs (dust)daashtan:

I have you

Does she have my number?

I like that car

We have the best friends

A

Examples with the verbs (dust)daashtan:

I have you = man to ro daaram

Does she have my number? = shomaaramo daare?

I like that car = man oon maashino dust daaram

We have the best friends = maa behtarin doostaa ro daarim

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4
Q

Examples with the verb kardan (do/make):

Open the door please

I will repair your laptop

Do you clean your desk

A

Examples with the verb kardan (do/make):

Open the door please = daro baaz kon lotfan

I will repair your laptop = man laptaapo dorost mikonam

Do you clean your desk? = mizeto tamiz mikoni

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5
Q

Examples with the verb didan/khordan:

Eat your food!

I won’t eat the pizza!

Do you see me?

A

Examples with the verb didan/khordan (to see/to eat):

Eat your food! = ghazaato bokhor!

I won’t eat the pizza! = man oon pizza ro nemikhoram!

Do you see me? = mano mibini?

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6
Q

Examples with the word goftan/kharidan:

Tell the story!

I will buy that car

Do you buy it?

A

Examples with the word goftan/kharidan:

Tell the story! = daastaano begoo

I will buy that car = man oon maashino mikharam

Do you buy it? = oono mikhari?

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7
Q

Examples with the verb khundan/dunestan:

Read my message!

I know everything

Do you know the story?

A

Examples with the verb khundan/dunestan:

Read my message! = payaame mano bekhoon

I know everything = man hamechizo midoonam

Do you know the story? = daastaano midooni?

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8
Q

Examples with the verb shostan/fahmidan:

Wash your hands!

I wash my car on Fridays.

Do you understand what I mean?

A

Examples with the verb shostan/fahmidan:

Wash your hands! = dastaato beshoor!

I wash my car on Fridays. = man maashinamo jomehaa mishooram

Do you understand what I mean? = manzooramo mifahmi?

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9
Q

Examples with the verb gozaashtan/neveshtan:

Write my words!

I put it in my closet.

Will you put the bag in the car?

A

Examples with the verb gozaashtan/neveshtan:

Write my words! = harfaamo benvis

I put it in my closet. = man oono mizaaram to komod

Will you put the bag in the car? = kifo mizaari to maashin

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10
Q

Examples with the verb bordan (take/win):

Take me with yourself!

I will win the next game

Will you take the kids to school?

A

Examples with the verb bordan (take/win):

Take me with yourself! = mano baa khodet bebar!

I will win the next game = man baazi badio mibaram

Will you take the kids to school? = bacherhaaro mibari madrese!

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11
Q

Examples with the verb aavordan/baakhtan
(to bring/to lose):

Bring my bag please

We won’t lose this game

Will you bring the kids?

A

Examples with the verb aavordan/baakhtan
(to bring/to lose):

Bring my bag please = kifamo biaar lotfan

We won’t lose this game = maa in baazio nemibaazim

Will you bring the kids? = bachehaaro miaari?

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12
Q

Examples with the verb forookhtan/bastan (to sell/to close):

Sell your car!

I will sell it to my bro

Can you close the window please?

A

Examples with the verb forookhtan/bastan (to sell/to close):

Sell your car! = maashineto befroosh!

I will sell it to my bro = man oono be daadaasham mifroosham

Can you close the window please? = mishe panjerero bebandi?

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