Lesson 1 - The Global Hydrological Cycle Flashcards
State some stores of the hydrological cycle?
- Ocean
- Ice
- Groundwater
- Permafrost
- Soil moisture
- Atmosphere
- Rivers
- Lakes
What is the largest store of the hydrological cycle?
The oceans are the largest store.
State some fluxes of the hydrological cycle?
- Ocean evaporation
- Groundwater flow
- Evaporation
- Transpiration
- Ocean to land water vapour transport
- Land precipitation
What is the largest flux of the hydrological cycle?
Ocean evaporation is the largest flux of the hydrological cycle.
What is a closed system?
A closed system occurs when there is transfer of energy but no external inputs or outputs. No matter can enter the system.
What is an open system?
An open system receives inputs from and transfers outputs of energy and matter to other systems.
What type of system is the global hydrological cycle?
The global hydrological cycle is an example of a closed system driven by solar energy and gravitational potential energy.