Lesson 1 - The Global Hydrological Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

State some stores of the hydrological cycle?

A
  • Ocean
  • Ice
  • Groundwater
  • Permafrost
  • Soil moisture
  • Atmosphere
  • Rivers
  • Lakes
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2
Q

What is the largest store of the hydrological cycle?

A

The oceans are the largest store.

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3
Q

State some fluxes of the hydrological cycle?

A
  • Ocean evaporation
  • Groundwater flow
  • Evaporation
  • Transpiration
  • Ocean to land water vapour transport
  • Land precipitation
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4
Q

What is the largest flux of the hydrological cycle?

A

Ocean evaporation is the largest flux of the hydrological cycle.

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5
Q

What is a closed system?

A

A closed system occurs when there is transfer of energy but no external inputs or outputs. No matter can enter the system.

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6
Q

What is an open system?

A

An open system receives inputs from and transfers outputs of energy and matter to other systems.

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7
Q

What type of system is the global hydrological cycle?

A

The global hydrological cycle is an example of a closed system driven by solar energy and gravitational potential energy.

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