Case study - Mount Merapi Flashcards

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1
Q

Merapi is the most active volcano in which country?

A

Indonesia

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2
Q

Some settlements were located how high up the mountain?

A

1700m

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3
Q

What has happened to the volcano in the last 10,000 years?

A

Volcano has become more explosive and generate pyroclastic flows from andesitic lava domes

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4
Q

What was the 2010 explosion on the VEI index?

A

4

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5
Q

How many people live within a 10km radius of the summit?

A

1 million

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6
Q

How many lives have been lost due to its eruptions since the 1990s?

A

Hundreds

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7
Q

What did locals do which exacerbated the death toll?

A

They did not adhere to evacuation warnings and decided to stay in the area

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8
Q

Who are volcanic hazards in Indonesia managed by?

A

.National disaster mitigation agency
.Centre for Volcanology

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