Lefture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did children work in coal mjnes

A

1800s

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2
Q

When was society for research I. Child development established?

A

1933

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3
Q

What did Plato say where knowledge comes from?

A

Innate knowledge, need careful upbringing with disabling otherwise rebellion

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4
Q

What did Aristotle say?

A

All knowledge comes from experience

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5
Q

What is Locke (1960s) say

A

Tabula rasa, parents can mound their children anyway you wish

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6
Q

What did Rousseau 1760s predict?

A

Noble savage- innocent children corrupted by society

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7
Q

What were the beginngins of child studies?

A

Darwin 1870s: baby biographies(intensive studies in children)
Hall(1890s): large scaling norming covers-questionnaires
Watson(1920) behaviorist approaches
Piaget, Watson…

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8
Q

What did hall and gesell (1980) research

A

Genetics, development unfolds automatically

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9
Q

Freud and Erickson (1900)

A

Resolution of drives between biological drives and expectations

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10
Q

Watson 1920

A

Learning- punishments and rewards

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11
Q

Piaget (1930)

A

Cognitive stages

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12
Q

Vygotsky (1930)

A

Zone of proximal development

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13
Q

What can infants do?

A

Make faces, suck on things,look at things, psychological changes

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14
Q

What age do infants smile at people

A

2 months

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15
Q

What age do children suck more when see mum over stranger

A

12-36 hours

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16
Q

How do you test infants looking behaviors?

A

Follow object
Boredom
Preference
First look

17
Q

What age do infants recognize thungd they’ve seen before

A

1 month

18
Q

What age do children automatically look at faces

A

6 months

19
Q

Who created ToM?

A

Premaack and woodruff (1978)