Lecture11: Introduction To Medical Mycology Flashcards
Name 2 examples of Superficial mycoses
Ringworm and athlete’s foot
Explain Subcutaneous Mycoses
Infection through the skin then lymphatic spread or subcutaneous spread.
Example of Subcutaneous Mycoses?
Mycetoma
Explain Opportunistic Mycoses?
Those found in environment and resident flora that cause disease in immunocompromised hosts
What is Systemic Mycoses?
The most Virulent fungi
Name the Systemic Mycoses?
Histoplasma Capsulatum
What are Dermatophytes?
A term given for species invading superficial layers of skin
What is classified as a Dermtophyte?
The superficial mycoses
What are Aspergillus?
Molds found in the environment. Invasive ones kill immunocompromised people
What is the most important Aspergillus?
Aspergillus Fumigatus
How is Aspergillus transmitted?
Inhalation
When Aspergillus infection occurs, what is the pathogenesis?
Thrombosis and blood vessel infraction, partial blockage of airways.
How is Aspergillus treated?
Amphotericin B