Lecture Week 6 Quiz - Bone Structure Flashcards
The basic structural unit for compact bone
Osteon
The basic structural unit for spongy bone
Trabecula
Cavity where you would find a bone cell
Lacuna
Name for a bone cell
Osteocyte
Matrix layer in compact bone
Lamella
Contains blood vessels and nerve fibers
Central Canal
Term for an end of a long bone
Epiphysis
Term for the central shaft of a long bone
Diaphysis
Decreases friction on the surface of a bone at a joint
Articular Cartilage
Covers a bone
Periosteum
Contains yellow bone marrow in an adult
Medullary Cavity
Fills the cores of a long bone’s ends
Spongy bone
Forms the wall of a long bone’s shaft and the surfaces of its ends
Compact bone
Lines the cavity in a long bone’s shaft
Endosteum
Small tunnel connecting cavities in which bone cells live
Canaliculus