Lecture Three Reading Flashcards

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1
Q

What is repetitive magnetic stimulation?

A

A technique for producing temporary inactivation of brain areas using repeated pulses of magnetic stimulation

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2
Q

What is an electroencephalogram (EEG)?

A

A recording of electrical activity in the brain

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3
Q

What is a PET scan?

A

A brain image produced by recording the radioactivity emitted by cells during different activities

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4
Q

What is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

A

A technique that scans the brain using magnetic fields and radio waves

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5
Q

What is a functional MRI (fMRI)?

A

A brain imaging technique that combines both MRI and PET

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6
Q

What is the reticular formation?

A

The region of the brain stem that alerts the cerebral cortex to incoming sensory signals and is responsible for maintaining consciousness and awakening from sleep

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7
Q

What is the function of the hippocampus?

A

The largest limbic system structure which plays a role in acquiring memories

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8
Q

What is are the three components of the limbic system?

A

Hypothalamus
Hippocampus
Amygdala

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9
Q

What is the function of the amygdala?

A

Generation and expression of emotion

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10
Q

What is plasticity?

A

Changes in the performance of the brain

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