lecture quiz 1 Flashcards
1
Q
rabies vaccine
A
- dogs and cats
- SQ right rear
- booster 1 year, then every 3
- must be 16 weeks or older in Illinois
2
Q
DAPPL vaccine covers what diseases
A
distemper
adenovirus/hepatitis
parvovirus
parainfluenza
leptospirosis
3
Q
DAPPL vaccine
A
- dogs
- SQ right front
- adults: booster 3-4 weeks, booster 1 year, then every 3
- puppies (less than 5 months): booster every 3-4 wks starting at 6-8 wks until 16 wks, booster at 1 year, then every 3
4
Q
leptospirosis vaccine
A
every year
5
Q
intratrac 3 vaccine covers what diseases
A
bordetella
parainfluenza
adenovirus type 2
6
Q
intratrac 3 vaccine
A
- dogs
- intranasal (oral and SQ also)
- booster yearly
- nasal quicker than injectable
7
Q
FVRCP vaccine covers what diseases
A
feline viral rhinotracheitis
calcivirus
panleukopenia
feline chlamydia
8
Q
FVRCP vaccine
A
- cats
- SQ right front, distal limb
- adults: booster at 3-4 wks, booster 1 year, then every 3
- kittens (less than 4 months): booster every 3-4 wks starting at 6-8 wks until 16 wks, booster at 1 year, then every 3
9
Q
FeLV vaccine
A
- cats
- feline leukemia virus
- SQ left rear, distal limb
- booster 3-4 wks, 1 year, then every 3
10
Q
heartgard plus
A
- dogs
- orally once a month
- active ingredients: ivermectin and pyrantel
11
Q
ivermectin
A
heartworms
12
Q
pyrantel
A
roundworms and hookworms
13
Q
interceptor plus
A
- dogs
- orally once a month
- active ingredients: milbemycin and praziquantel
14
Q
milbemycin
A
heartworms
hookworms
roundworms
whipworms
15
Q
praziquantel
A
tapeworms
16
Q
nexgard
A
- dogs
- orally once a month
- active ingredient: afoxolaner (fleas and ticks)
17
Q
simparica
A
- dogs
- orally once a month
- active ingredient: sarolaner (fleas and ticks)
18
Q
frontline gold
A
- cats
- topically once a month
- active ingredients: fripronil, methoprene, pyriproyfen (fleas and ticks)
19
Q
revolution
A
- cats
- topically once a month
- active ingredient: selamectin
20
Q
selamectin
A
fleas
heartworms
hookworms
roundworms
ear mites
21
Q
albon
A
- cats
- sulfadimethoxine (coccidia)
22
Q
ponazuril
A
- cats
- compounded treatment for coccidia
23
Q
capstar
A
- cats
- nitenpyram (fleas)
24
Q
CBC
A
RBC
WBC
platelets
25
blood chemistry
organ function: BG, liver, kidneys, GI
26
microhematocrit tube
PCV
TP
Buffy coat
plasma color
microfilaria check
RBC estimate
hemoglobin check
anemia based on PCV
27
plasma vs serum
serum- without clotting factors; centrifugation of clotted blood; ideal for sending of samples - cleaner and more stable sample
plasma- with clotting factors
28
as anesthetic depth increases
- Respiratory Rate decreases
- Decreased tidal volume (breathing becomes shallower)
- Increased CO2 retention (less overall ventilation)
- Heart rate decreases
- Cardiac output decreases
- Blood pressure decrease
29
atropine
- anticholinergic
- IM
- blocks receptors for acetylcholine
- emergency drug
30
butorphanol
- opioid
- IM
- mild sedation, anxiety relief, antitussive
31
dexmedetomidine
- alpha 2 agonist
- IM
- bradycardia, profound sedation
32
midazolam
- benzodiazepine
- IV
- seizure control
- controlled drug
33
ketamine
- dissociative
- IV
- hallucinations
- controlled drug
34
propofol
- hypnotic
- IV
- apnea, profound sedation, bradycardia, hypotension
35
atipamezole
- alpha 2 antagonist
- IM
- reverses dexmedetomidine
36
naloxone
- opioid antagonist
- IV
37
epinephrine
- adrenergic catecholamine
- emergency
- IV
