Lecture: Nursing Process Flashcards

0
Q

Define comprehensive initial assessment.

A

Performed shortly after admission to hospital; includes all aspects of health

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1
Q

What are the four types of nursing assessments?

A

Comprehensive initial, focused, emergency, time-lapsed

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2
Q

Define ongoing assessment.

A

Problem-specific assessment that consists of continuous data collection

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3
Q

Define emergency assessment.

A

Performed during physiologic or psychological crisis

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4
Q

Define time-lapsed assessment.

A

Reassessment to compare pt’s current status with baseline status obtained earlier

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5
Q

Define objective data.

A

Observable, measurable data that can be seen, heard or felt by someone other than the person experiencing it

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6
Q

Define subjective data.

A

Information perceived only by the affected person

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7
Q

What are the four steps of data interpretation and analysis?

A

Recognizing significant data, recognizing patterns or clusters, identifying strengths and problems, reaching a conclusion

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8
Q

What is the main goal of concept mapping?

A

To establish relationships between concepts

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9
Q

Define reflective questions.

A

Encourages pt to elaborate on thoughts and feelings

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10
Q

Define direct questions.

A

Validate or clarify information

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11
Q

Define nursing diagnosis.

A

Defines pt problems that nurses can treat independently

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12
Q

Define medical diagnosis.

A

Describes problems for which physicians direct the primary treatment

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13
Q

Describe collaborative problems.

A

Managed by using physician-prescribed interventions in combination with nurse-prescribed interventions

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14
Q

What should you always do after administering pain meds?

A

Evaluate effectiveness of pain meds and reassess every 2 hr

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15
Q

What is Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs in the order that you would need to fill them?

A

physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, self esteem needs, self-actualization needs