Lecture 8- Conversation status Flashcards

1
Q

How many species did the IUCN recognise in 2008?

A

5488

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2
Q

IUCN 9 categories:

A
Extinct
Extinct in the wild
Critically endangered
Endangered
Vulnerable
Near threatened
Least concern
Data deficient
Not evaluated
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3
Q

Which three categories count as threatened?

A

Critically endangered
Endangered
Vulnerable

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4
Q

IUCN classifies a species as extinct if…

A

The species has not been detected for 50 years

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5
Q

Macphee and Flenming (1999) listed how many species as extinct since 1500

A

88 species

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6
Q

2008 assessment figure for EXTINCT

A

76 species

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7
Q

2008 assessment figure for EXTINCT IN WILD

A

2 species

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8
Q

2008 assessment figure for CRITICALLY ENDANGERED

A

188 species

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9
Q

2008 assessment figure for ENDANGERED

A

448 species

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10
Q

2008 assessment figure for VULNERABLE

A

505 species

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11
Q

2008 assessment figure for NEAR THREATENED

A

323 species

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12
Q

2008 assessment figure for DATA DEFICIENT

A

836 species

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13
Q

2008 assessment figure for LEAST CONCERN

A

3110 species

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14
Q

IUCN 11 classes of threat:

A
Biological resource use
Agriculture and aquaculture
Residential and commercial development
Invasive and other problematic species
Natural system modifications
Human intrusions/disturbance
Transportation and service corridors
Energy production and mining
Climate change and severe weather
Pollution
Geological events
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15
Q

Species threatened by BIOLOGICAL RESOURCE USE

A

819

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16
Q

Species threatened by AGRICULTURE AND AQUACULTURE

A

773

17
Q

Species threatened by RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT

A

354

18
Q

Species threatened by INVASIVE AND OTHER PROBLEMATIC SPECIES

A

239

19
Q

Species threatened by NATURAL SYSTEM MODIFICATIONS

A

234

20
Q

Species threatened by HUMAN INTRUSIONS/DISTURBANCE

A

146

21
Q

Species threatened by TRANSPORTATION AND SERVICE CORRIDORS

A

141

22
Q

Species threatened by ENERGY PRODUCTION AND MINING

A

120

23
Q

Species threatened by CLIMATE CHANGE AND SEVERE WEATHER

A

119

24
Q

Species threatened by POLLUTION

A

73

25
Q

Species threatened by GEOLOGICAL EVENTS

A

18