Lecture 7 - Plant Diversity and Function Flashcards

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1
Q

Cuticle

A

Skin on plants that keep them from drying out

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2
Q

Stomata

A

Tiny pores in the leaves of plants that open for CO2 and let O2 out

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3
Q

Xylem

A

Pulls water from roots

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4
Q

Phloem

A

Distributes sugars

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5
Q

Gymnosperms

cone-bearing plants

A

Naked seeds

not protected in a specialized chamber

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6
Q

Angiosperms

flowering plants

A

Enclosed seeds

  • Have ovaries
  • Have flowers
  • Symbiosis

develop in a prospective chamber

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7
Q

Sepal

A

Enclose the flower before it opens

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8
Q

Petals

A

Often attracts animal pollinators

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9
Q

Stamen

A

male reproductive structures

Anthers contain pollen

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10
Q

Carpels

A

female reproductive structures

1. Stigma
2. Style
3. Ovary

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11
Q

Pollination syndromes

A

Similarities among flowers that share the same pollinators

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