Lecture 6: Media & Health Flashcards

47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53

1
Q

obituary/obituaries

A

descriptions of the lives of people who have just died

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2
Q

editorial/leader

A

an article giving the newspaper editor’s opinion

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3
Q

to cover the important news

A

to deal with
noun: coverage

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4
Q

classified ads/classifieds

A

pages of advertisements in different categories

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5
Q

supplements

A

separate magazines included with the newspaper

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6
Q

feature

A

an article or set of article devoted to a particular topic

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7
Q

agony column(s)

A

sections in a paper or magazine that deal with readers’ private emotional problems

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8
Q

agony aunt

A

person, typically a woman, who answers letters in an agony column

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9
Q

circulation

A

number of copies sold by a newspaper or magazine

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10
Q

journal

A

a magazine containing articles about a particular academic subject

or

a book where you write about what happened to you each day

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11
Q

newsletter

A

a regular report with information for people belonging to a particular group

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12
Q

pamphlet

A

small book with a soft cover, dealing with a specific topic, often political

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13
Q

press release

A

official written statement with information for the public

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14
Q

leaflet

A

single sheet or folded sheets of paper giving information about something

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15
Q

brochure

A

small, thin book like a magazine, which gives information, often about travel, or a company, etc.

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16
Q

prospectus

A

small, thin book like a magazine, which gives information about a school, college or university, or a company

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17
Q

flyer

A

single sheet giving information about some event, special offer, etc. , often given out in the street

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18
Q

booklet

A

small thin book with a soft cover, often giving information about something

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19
Q

manual

A

book of detailed instructions about how to use something

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20
Q

innovative features

A

original and interesting

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21
Q

unsurpassed

A

the best there is

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22
Q

to leave xyz standing

A

ar emuch better than others

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23
Q

to put/leave others in the shade

A

to make other courses seem insignificant

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24
Q

rock-bottom prices

A

extremely low

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25
Q

prices slashed

A

dramatically reduced

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26
Q

bargains galore

A

a huge number of products on sale at ridiculously low prices

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27
Q

discount

A

reduction in price

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28
Q

pamper yourself

A

treat yourself to something luxurious

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29
Q

indulge yourself

A

let yourself do/have something that you enjoy but that may be bad for you

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30
Q

sumptuous meal

A

usually food or furnishings, rich and special

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31
Q

opulent

A

also rich and special, but usually words relating to lifestyle

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32
Q

in the lap of luxury

A

in a very luxurious way

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33
Q

ergonomically designed

A

designed by studying people and their working or living conditions, especially in order to improve effectiveness

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34
Q

proven

A

shown by research

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35
Q

state-of-the-art

A

use the very latest technology

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36
Q

to stand out in a crowd

A

to be noticed

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37
Q

to be guaranteed to turn heads

A

to be noticed

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38
Q

tantalisingly beautiful

A

temptingly

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39
Q

glossy hair, radiant skin

A

attractive, healthy-looking

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40
Q

billboards

A

very large boards

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41
Q

flyers

A

sheets of printed information

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42
Q

trailers

A

brief excerpts from a film, TV or radio programme

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43
Q

sky-writing

A

words written in the sky using smoke from a plane

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44
Q

sandwich boards

A

advertising posters hung at the back and front of a person, who then walks around a busy area

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45
Q

pop-ups

A

advertisements which appear on your screen suddenly

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46
Q

to plug sth

A

advertise

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47
Q

print journalism

A

newspapers and magazines

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48
Q

broadcast journalism

A

radio and TV

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49
Q

online journalism

A

news websites

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50
Q

pressure groups

A

people trying to influence what other people think about a particular issue

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51
Q

to air their views

A

express their opinions

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52
Q

press conferences

A

meetings to give information to and answer questions from the press

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53
Q

to issue a statement or press release

A

give a formal announcement to the press

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54
Q

to seek publicity

A

wanting to reach a wider audience

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55
Q

soundbite

A

short memorable sentence or phrase what will be repeated in news bulletins and articles

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56
Q

to hunt for

A

to look for

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57
Q

tapping useful sources

A

making use of people

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58
Q

monitoring

A

regularly checking

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59
Q

airtime

A

minutes given to it on radio or TV

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60
Q

column inches

A

space

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61
Q

coverage

A

media attention

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62
Q

paparazzi

A

an informal and sometimes disapproving word for press photographers

63
Q

rag

A

informal word for a newpaper, suggests its not of very high quality

64
Q

gutter press

A

disapproving term forn newspapers which are more interested in crime and sex rather than serious news

65
Q

to go to press

A

newspapers are printed

66
Q

back copy

A

previous issues of a paper

67
Q

exclusive/scoop

A

a story that is only to be found in one newspaper

68
Q

to run a story

A

to cover a topic

69
Q

to hit the headlines

A

to get published

70
Q

a story breaks

A

becomes public knowledge

71
Q

libel/defamation of character

A

if they wrongly accuse someone of sth

72
Q

to put your own gloss/spin on a sth

A

present it in your own way

73
Q

muck-raking

A

collecting scandal

74
Q

occurrence

A

happening, event

75
Q

media: singular or plural?

A

plural, used with plural nouns (are)
also often used as an adjective in phrases like media reports/coverage/attention/interest/hype

76
Q

primary care

A

provided by the doctors who the patient goes first to

77
Q

another word for doctor

A

physician

78
Q

locum

A

a doc who does the job of another doc who is ill or on holiday

79
Q

acute condition

A

one that is severe and sudden in onset

80
Q

secondary care

A

specialists in special clinics or hospitals

81
Q

to be referred to a specialist

A

überweisen

82
Q

ophtalmologist

A

eye doc

83
Q

cardiologist

A

heart doc

84
Q

dermatologist

A

skin doc

85
Q

obstetrician

A

pregnancy and childbirth doc

86
Q

paediatrician

A

children doc

87
Q

anaesthetists

A

anaesthetia or stopping people from feeling pain during surgery

88
Q

complementary medicine

A

aka alternative medicine
approaches that differ from conventional western approaches

89
Q

acupuncturists

A

people who treat patients by using needles at special points around the skin

90
Q

chiropractors

A

people who treat patients by pressing joints in places where two joints are connected -> spine/back

91
Q

homeopathic doc

A

doctors who use tiny amounts of natural substances to treat an illness

92
Q

aromatherapist

A

therapists who use aromatic oils and massage

93
Q

healthcare

A

general expression for all of the services offered by hospitals, clinics, dentists, opticians, etc

94
Q

national insurance

A

tax paid by most working adults which covers the costs of healthcare for everyone

95
Q

national health service

A

british name for the state-funded service that covers hospitals, clinics, dentists, etc

often abbreviated to the NHS

96
Q

family doctor / GP

A

general practitioner, someone who looks after people’s general health

97
Q

surgery

A

small centre offering primary care, run by a single GP or a couple GP’s

98
Q

clinic

A

centre which specialises in treating a particular condition or group of conditions

99
Q

prescription charge

A

charge for the medication the doctor prescribes, which you pay at a pharmacy

100
Q

go private

A

choose pivate healthcare
a large number of insurance scemes exists to make people go private

101
Q

to look off-colour

A

not well, but not seriously ill

102
Q

to feel out of sorts

A

not well, but not seriously ill

103
Q

to feel under the weather

A

not well, but not seriously ill

104
Q

to feel poorly

A

not well, but not seriously ill

105
Q

to be fighting off a cold

A

trying to get rid of

106
Q

to be gone done with flu

A

to have caught a usually no-serious illness

you say “come down with the flu” when talking abt yourself

107
Q

to suffer from

A

used for more long-term problems

108
Q

hurt vs ache

A

pain caused by an injury

persistent low-level pain

109
Q

ache collocations

A

dull, nagging, throbbing

hurt is usually emotional pain

110
Q

(the usual) aches and pains

A

non-serious way to refer to minor problems

111
Q

cuts and bruises

A

minor injuries

112
Q

stinging

A

sudden, burning pain

113
Q

throbbing

A

beating with pain

114
Q

stiff neck

A

pain and difficulty moving your neck around

115
Q

to twist your ankle

A

injured by turning it suddenly

116
Q

dizzy

A

a feeling that you are spinning round and can’t balance

117
Q

feverish

A

with a high temperature/fever

118
Q

shivery/ hot and cold

A

shaking slightly, usually because of a fever

119
Q

sleepless nights

A

without sleeping much

120
Q

nauseous

A

feeling that you want to vomit

121
Q

trembling

A

shaking

122
Q

my nose is all bunged up with a cold

A

blocked, informal

123
Q

to get over it

A

to get better, recover

124
Q

to recover from

A

to get better, used for more serious illnesses

125
Q

to be on the mend

A

to be getting better

126
Q

to be over the worst

A

to pass the most difficult period

127
Q

to be back on your feet

A

fully healthy again

128
Q

low-dose

A

measured amount of medicine that is relatively small

129
Q

asthma

A

medical condition in which breathing becomes difficult because air passages have narrowed

130
Q

past history

A

records of medical conditions a person has experienced

131
Q

disorder

A

illness of the body or mind

132
Q

gastrointestinal disease

A

illness of the stomach or digestive passages

133
Q

bowel

A

tube that carries solid waste out of the body

134
Q

adverse reactions

A

unwanted results

135
Q

stroke

A

sudden change in blood supply to the brain causing loss of function of part of the body

136
Q

conditions

A

illnesses or physical problems

137
Q

to exceed

A

take more than

138
Q

duration

A

length

139
Q

side effects

A

unwanted effects in addition to the intended one

140
Q

particles

A

small pieces

141
Q

nausea

A

feeling sick

142
Q

disorientation

A

not knowing where you are

143
Q

symptom

A

medical meaning: problem indicating an illness
adjective: symptomatic

144
Q

to diagnose

A

to identify what illness a patient has

145
Q

prognosis

A

outlook for the situation, how experts expect an illness to develop

146
Q

ailing (organisation)

A

sickly, unwell

one that has a lot of problems

147
Q

a rash (of burglaries)

A

a lot of small red spots on the skin

a number of similar things happening at the same time

148
Q

(world cup) fever, election fever

A

high temperatur

great excitement

149
Q

to be at fever pitch, to reach fever pitch

A

a point of very high intensity

150
Q

jaundiced (view)

A

yellow-looking skin because of a liver problem

unenthusiastic or sceptical because of previous bad experiences

151
Q

to carry the scars of/be scarred by

A

be permanently affected by a negative experience

152
Q

to infect (enthusiasm)

A

to pass on an illness

to pass on to

153
Q

pulse

A

regular beating of heart

154
Q

to have their finger on the pulse

A

to understand how things are changing