Lecture 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Precautions of neural glides

A

increased irritability of tissue with treatment
watch for symptoms of vascular compromise; pallor, cool skin

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2
Q

Contraindications of neural glides

A

acute or unstable neurological signs
cauda equina symptoms = changes in bowel or bladder
spinal cord injury
neoplasm and infection
active disease or pathology in nervous system

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3
Q

Sliding of Median nerve

A

start with elbow flexion and wrist flexion, neck is bent to opposite side

when pain begins, elbow should extend, wrist extend, neck bends towards arm

progress up to 90°

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4
Q

Sliding of nerve

A

movement of 2 or more joints in chain in which 1 movement counteracts the other. use when highly irritable

10 reps, slowly, 2-4 times a day

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5
Q

Tensioning of nerve

A

movement of 1 joint in chain to elongate nerve bed. use when tissue is less irritable

10 reps, slowly, 2-4 times a day

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6
Q

Testing for median nerve

A

used for exam and treatment of symptoms

shoulder depression/elbow wrist are flexed
shoulder abduction 110°
ER
elbow extension
forearm supination
wrist and finger extension

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7
Q

Tensioning of median nerve

A

Elbow and wrist flexed, neck in middle
move to elbow/wrist extended, neck to opposite side

increase to 90° of abduction

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8
Q

Neural testing of sciatic

A

Supine
Left leg with knee in extension
dorsiflex ankle
hip adduction
IR

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9
Q

dorsiflex w/eversion

A

tibial nerve (TED)

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10
Q

dorsiflex w/inversion

A

sural nerve (SID)

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11
Q

plantarflex w/inversion

A

common peroneal (PIP)

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12
Q

Sliding for sciatic

A

Dorsiflex ankle, head back. Plantar flex toes, move head down when pain begins

arms behind back, can be sitting or standing

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13
Q

Tensioning for sciatic

A

laying on back
leg straight
bend knee back and forth up to the point of tension

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14
Q

Positive symptoms of nerve pain

A

abnormal level of excitability in nervous system. pain, paresthesia, dysesthesia, spasm

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15
Q

Negative symptoms of nerve pain

A

reduced impulse conduction in the neural tissues. hypoesthesia or anesthesia, weakness

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16
Q

Neural tension disorders

A

compression
restriction to movement
adhered tissus

can happen in tunnels, branches, hard surfaces

17
Q

Neural mobilization

A

passive or active movements that focus on restoring the ability of the nervous system to tolerate the normal compressive, friction, and tensile forces

18
Q

Theory of neural mobilization

A

aim to reduce or eliminate symptoms

removal of intraneural edema, reduction of dorsal horn/supraspinal sensitization, enhanced nerve movement

19
Q

Symptoms/signs of impaired nerve mobility

A

pain, sensory change

20
Q

Tests of provocation

A

producing the problem. carefully apply tension. The greater the irritability, the gentler the technique

21
Q

Duration of testing nerves

A

up to 10 s hold, release
not a stretch