Lecture 4 - Neurotransmission + Propagation Flashcards

1
Q

4 functional reagions of the neuron

A

1 - reception
2 - initial segment
3 - conductive
4 - secretory

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2
Q

What are Nissl bodies?

A

they’re ribosome clusters

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3
Q

What is a ganglion?

A

The nucleus of a PNS

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4
Q

4 movements of action potential

A
  1. resting membrane
  2. depolarisation
  3. repolarization
  4. hyperpolarization
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5
Q

anterograde vs retrograde

A

used somewhere else vs recycled

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6
Q

What is multiple sclerosis?

A

inflammatory response where mylein sheath get destroyed

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7
Q

How to treat multiple sclerosis?

A

-reduce inflammatory destruction
-manage symptoms
-promote repair

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8
Q

What are connexins?

A

-a protein that forms at gap junctions to connect, synchronize and spread

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9
Q

3 options of termination of NT of the synaptic clef

A
  1. degradation - Postsynaptic membrane (Ach)
  2. reuptake - Postsynaptic terminal (NRE)
  3. diffusion - postsynaptic site (NO)
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10
Q

how much time does it take for the NT to release, diffuse and receptor binding?

A

0.3-5ms

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