Lecture 4: Key Summary Points Flashcards

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1
Q

Oxidative Decarboxylation: Mito? Cyto? or Mixed?

A

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is in mito

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2
Q

What is the cofactor (prosthetic group) of E1, E2, & E3?

A

E1: TPP
E2: Lipoic acid (flexible robot arm)
E3: FAD

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3
Q

What are the products of E1, E2, & E3?

A

E1: CO2
E2: Acetyl-CoA
E3: NADH

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4
Q

What will B1 (thiamine) turn into?

A

TPP (E1)

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5
Q

What will B2 (riboflavin) turn into?

A

FAD (E3)

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6
Q

What will B3 (niacin) turn into?

A

NAD

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7
Q

What will B5 (pantothenic acid) turn into?

A

Coenzyme A

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8
Q

Which metabolite sits at the crossroads of major pathways?

A

Acetyl-CoA

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9
Q

What architecture does pyruvate dehydrogenase have?

A

Icosahedron

21 E1; 24 E2; 12 E3

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