Lecture 15 Flashcards
What are examples of image stabilisation applications?
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What is the Irani example?
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What is the Marcenaro example? What is the comparison between computer and hardware based?
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How does image stabilisation occur in a camera?
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How does shutter speed and the effect of image stabiliser on affect picture quality?
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What example are biological systems most similar to?
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What is the significance of the head and eye movements for stabilising vision?
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If can make assumptions what is the advantage for vision info?
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What do the compensatory head movements provide for inner loop reflexes?
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What do the vestibular systems do? How do they compare to the vision systems? Why are they needed and are important?
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What are the benefits of compensating for rotational degrees of freedom?
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What is the pi equation? What component needs to be removed? Why?
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What are happens in gaze stabilisation in birds? How did it show the importance of the visual system as well?
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How does the hover fly have position control? What is it using? What does it maintaining it’s head horizontally show?
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What is the experiment done to work out the gaze stabilisation pathway in blowflies?
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What is the compensatory head roll pathways? What are the two types? What are the components involved?
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What are the receptive field properties of the LPTCs and NMNs? How do they compare? What are the similarities and what are the differences?
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What does the superimposed traces of an extra cellular neck motoneuron recording show?
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What is this evidence for?
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What are the simplified iteration equations to estimate rotation and translation based on optical flow? What are the components?
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What methods are there to get rid of parent terms in this simplified iteration equation?
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What is the difference between neck motor neurons and tangential cells? What is the consequence of this?
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What are the preferred rotation axes of the LPTC is and neck motoneurons? How are they similar? How are they different?
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If a rotational axis of the neck motor system does not have a direct corresponding neurone at the level of the globular plate how to solve this?
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What are the properties of the motion vision system? What is a problem with this? What system compensates for this in flies?
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What is an haltere? What are the properties? How does it work? What is its benefits over the visual system?
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What does the graph of the fly with no visual information show?
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What does the fly with motion vision system only show? How was this condition achieved?
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What are the different steps of the linear system analysis of Fly gaze stabilisation?
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What is the step motor to the top step of the linear systems analysis of fly gaze stabilisation?
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What are the parameters of the linear system analysis of fly gaze stabilisation?
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What is the graph when thorax role and head roll are plotted as a function of time?
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What is the frequency response of the next motor system with all the sensory systems in tact and when the Halters are removed?
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What does the results of when the halters are removed show?
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What are the functional organisation of the interactions of the different systems? What are the different components?
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What was the method done to work out the extent of linearity in an intermodulation distortion experiment?
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How linear was this system found to be?
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What are the different non-linear processes at the neuronal level?
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How does the neural integration of haltere and compound I signals happen? How does this make the system non-linear?
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Why is it important to have neurons that respond only with the combination of the visual system and halter system?
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What is another sensory system in the eye used by flies? What is the body part of the fly is it?
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What is the oscelli? How does it work? What does it detect?
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What is the speed of the Oscelli? Why is it this fast?
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How to measure the accuracy of the oscelli system? What experiment was done?
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What were the results of the oscelli experiment?
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Why can the oscelli system be measured through the VS cells? How are they connected?
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How do the preferred rotation axes base on motion vision and ocellar tuning differ?
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What is the consequence of this difference?
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Why is the speed of the oscelli system important?
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How are the two systems combined?
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How does the gain and phase change within without the oscelli?
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How can this nonlinear behaviour be explained?
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What is the system of how the compound eye and the oscelli signal integrate? What do the different systems act as?
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How do the two signals integrate? What kind of signal forms at the end? How does this explain the non-linear behaviour?
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What does the comparison of the behavioural data and output of the integrate and fire descending neuron show?
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