lecture 11 - neuroendocrine control of appetite Flashcards
1
Q
How does the stomach send hunger signals?
A
Releases a hormone called ghrelin when the stomach is empty, which triggers hunger
2
Q
What is the function of leptin?
A
Appetite regulation - suppresses food intake and increases basal metabolic rate
3
Q
How is leptin resistance implicated in obesity?
A
Down-regulation of leptin receptors may cause decreased effectiveness, reducing appetite supression cues and decreasing metabolic rate.
4
Q
Why do obese people tend to have increased levels of leptin?
A
They are likely resistant to the effects of leptin - therefore they produce excess to compensate