Lecture 11

Question 1

What are the factors that make therapy successful?

Answer 1

• feeling heard and understood
• belief that it will actually help you
• finding coping skills
• ethical guidelines

These factors contribute significantly to the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions.

Question 2

What are the client outcome expectations that can lead to better therapy outcomes?

Answer 2

• instilling hope
• renewed sense of mastery
• agency (will to change)
• pathways (specific ways for outcomes to become realized)

These expectations shape the client’s engagement and confidence in therapy.

Question 3

List ways to instill confidence in clients.

Answer 3

• treatment rationale early on
• increasing clients’ belief in the skills of the therapist
• expressing confidence in clients’ ability to complete therapy
• sharing research
• reviewing progress and comparing with expectations

These strategies enhance the client’s trust and motivation in the therapeutic process.

Question 4

What attachment style is linked with negative therapy outcomes?

Answer 4

Avoidant attachment styles

Clients with avoidant attachment may struggle with engagement and trust in therapy.

Question 5

What is motivational interviewing used for in therapy?

Answer 5

To overcome resistance to change

This technique helps clients articulate their motivations and barriers to change.

Question 6

What therapist factors influence therapy outcomes?

Answer 6

• personal qualities
• experience
• training
• competence
• core competencies (ability to engage in relationships, ability to communicate)

These factors contribute to the therapist’s effectiveness and the therapeutic relationship.

Question 7

What is the significance of the working alliance in therapy?

Answer 7

• therapeutic alliance
• building on initial rapport
• establishing trust
• developing mutually agreed upon goals
• client commitment to therapy

A strong working alliance is crucial for positive therapeutic outcomes.

Question 8

How is psychopathology presented within the context of culture?

Answer 8

It is presented within the context and constraints of western society

Understanding cultural context is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment.

Question 9

What must clinicians consider about culture in therapy?

Answer 9

Respect the dignity and worth of each individual, regardless of cultural background

Cultural sensitivity enhances the therapeutic process and client engagement.

Question 10

What percentage of Canada’s population is First Nations?

Answer 10

4%

This demographic experiences higher levels of reported mental health problems.

Question 11

What report was released in Canada in 2015 that addresses mental health issues?

Answer 11

Truth and Reconciliation Commission

This report highlights the mental health challenges faced by First Nations and calls for action.