lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Head is composed of

A

skull which encloses the brain and face which includes eyes,nose mouth, forehead and cheeks

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2
Q

neck

A

support head and attaches head to trunk

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3
Q

trunk is composed of

A

chest abdomen pelvis

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4
Q

upper limbs

A

from shoulder to fingers

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5
Q

LOWER LIMBS

A

from buttocks to foot

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6
Q

groin

A

area marked by crease where trunk attaches to thigh

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7
Q

cranial cavity

A

contains brain

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8
Q

vertebral canal

A

contains spinal cord

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9
Q

trunk has 2 cavities called

A

thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity

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10
Q

thoracic cavity

A

chest cavity that contains pericardial and 2 pleural cavities

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11
Q

pericardial cavities

A

fluid filled space surrounding heart

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12
Q

pleural cavities

A

fluid filled space surrounding lungs between parietal and visceral pleura

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13
Q

mediastinum

A

central part of thoracic cavity between lungs from 1st rib to diaphragm and sternum to vertebral column contains all thoracic organ except lungs. heart, esophagus, trachea,

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14
Q

parietal pleura

A

iNTERIOR LINES CHEST WALL

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15
Q

visceral pleura

A

clings to surface of lung

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16
Q

viscera

A

organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

17
Q

serous membrane

A

slippery double layered membrane that covers viscera lines thorax and abdomen

18
Q

parietal and visceral pericardium

A

same thing as lungs but for the heart

19
Q

visceral and parietal peritoneum

A

same thing as lung but for abdomen different feom lungs and heart in that the peritoneal cavity houses organs (most abdominal organs) parietal peritoneum lines abdominal wall and inferior surface of diaphragm

20
Q

retroperitoneal

A

between parietal peritoneum and posterior abdominopelvic wall like kidneys adrenal glands pancreas ivc

21
Q

top line in adominopelvic regions

A

subcostal lin

22
Q

bottom line in abdominopelvis regions

A

transtubercular line

23
Q

midclaviclular lines

A

vertical lines through midpoint of clavical

24
Q

abdominopelvic regions from left to right superior to inferior

A

left hypochondriac,epigastric,right hypochondriac,left lumbar, umbilical,right lumbar, left inguinal,hypogastric, right inguinal