Learning Gaps 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The null hypothesis states that…

A

no significant difference exists between two variables

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2
Q

Type 1 error occurs when the null hypothesis is…

A

rejected when it should’ve been accepted

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3
Q

He is known as the Father of ModernResearch on Teaching

A

Nathaniel Gage

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4
Q

What rubric cannot provide specific feedback for improvement?

Analytic or holistic?

A

Holistic

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5
Q

What can the Table of Competencies ensure to learners taking the LET?

A

Content validity

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6
Q

What is the criterion-referenced grading?

Standards, grades, or averages?

A

Standards

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7
Q

A negative discrimination index means that…

A

More from the lower group answered correctly

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8
Q

To discipline her noisy students, Teacher Avic makes them answer a test she randomly found in the classroom and then the results were graded.

Does this violate the principle of validity or reliability? Why?

A

Validity, because validity is all about a test measuring what it’s supposed to measure.

A random test cannot accurately reflect a students’ performance.

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9
Q

To maintain order when transitioning from one activity to another, what must be done?

A

Set the rules before the activity starts

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10
Q

Which of the following can BEST prevent unruly scenarios in the classroom?

Rules, routines, or processes?

A

Routines

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11
Q

What descriptor applies to a student who failed to meet standards?

A

Did Not Meet Expectations

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12
Q

What keywords should you look for in the following levels of technology integration?

Entry
Adoption
Adaptation
Infusion
Transformation

A

Entry = begins/starts
Adoption = conventional
Adaptation = students independently explore (with control)
Infusion = students choose
Transformation = innovative; impossible

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13
Q

What is truancy?

A

Absence without good reason

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14
Q

Giving your students a sense of belongingness and acceptance demonstrates what kind of power?

A

Referent power

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15
Q

In schools where enrollment is low, how can a multi-grade level system be implemented?

A

Combine 2-3 grade levels

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16
Q

If a test item has a negative discrimination index, what should you do to it?

A

Discard it

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17
Q

A test item can be considered a very good item/very discriminating if it has an index score of?

A

.40 and above

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18
Q

A test item can be considered poor or questionable if it has an index score of?

A

below .10

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19
Q

A test item can be considered not discriminating/marginal if it has an index score of?

A

.10 to .19

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20
Q

A method where pictures take the place of some words in a story

A

Rebus method

21
Q

A method that uses multisensory techniques to teach spelling, writing, and reading

A

Spalding Method

22
Q

Percentile rank is the percent of cases of a distribution [blank] a given score.

Above or below?

A

Below

23
Q

When a teachers connect a new lesson to a previous one

Is this apperception, recognition, or stimulation

A

Apperception

24
Q

Sternberg’s developed the WICS model to develop one’s leadership potential.

What does WICS mean?

A

Wisdom, Intelligence, and Creativity—all Synthesized

25
Q

The HEEADSSS assessment is used for teenagers who struggle with mental health conditions.

What does HEEADSSS mean?

A

Home, Eating, Education, Activities, Drugs, Sexuality, Suicide, Safety

26
Q

“Plans and designs an experiment to be performed” can be best measured using which tool?

Checklist or rating scale?

A

Rating scale

27
Q

Playing games that teach right and left directions is best for what age group?

Two, three, four, or five year olds?

A

Five year olds

28
Q

The preferred ratio in peer tutoring is?

A

1:1

29
Q

Based on the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013, which basic education does this encompass?

Early Childhood Education, Elementary Education, Secondary Education, Alternative Learning System, and/or Special Education?

A

ALL of them

30
Q

During this period, disabled people were mocked and made fun of their behaviors and deformities

A

Era of Ridicule

31
Q

How do you compute one’s IQ?

A

(MENTAL AGE over CHRONO AGE) times 100

32
Q

The decision to include learning outcomes, activities, and assessment strategies originates from whom?

Teachers, policymakers, principal, or stakeholders?

A

Teachers

33
Q

What curriculum evaluation model refers to the use of final evaluation processes for the modification of the curriculum?

A

Tyler’s Objective-Centered Model

34
Q

Giving a star for every correct answer is what type of reinforcement schedule?

A

Fixed ratio

35
Q

“An exact amount of time passes between each reinforcement” describes what type of reinforcement schedule?

A

Fixed interval

36
Q

“An unspecified amount of time passes between each reinforcement” describes what type of reinforcement schedule?

A

Variable interval

37
Q

“Reinforcement occurs after a specific condition is met.” describes what type of reinforcement schedule?

A

Fixed ratio

38
Q

“Reinforcement occurs after a condition is met by pure luck.” describes what type of reinforcement schedule?

A

Variable ratio

39
Q

The best way to handle a noisy learner in class is to…

Talk to them personally? Or ignore them?

A

Ignore them lol

40
Q

In the K12 curriculum, science is formally taught starting from Grade [blank] to [blank].

A

Grade 3 to 12

41
Q

For children with disabilities (aged 0 to 3), early intervention programs address…

Academic readiness or early growth development lag?

A

early growth development lag

42
Q

Students with short attention spans and easily affected by sounds and sights can be described as…

Distractible or hyperactive?

A

Distractible

43
Q

A curriculum that emphasizes classics is perennialism or essentialism?

A

Perennialism

44
Q

UN’s “Education For All” program is primarily aimed towards what level/s of education?

A

Basic Education

45
Q

What bill provides free public education to children with disabilities?

A

Senate Bill 1298

(Clue: 12 yr old SPED students get a 98 score because of free education from the Senate)

46
Q

What classroom management technique is aligned with Lao Tzu’s thought on inaction?

A

Planned ignoring

47
Q

Apart from Wolfgang Kohler, who introduced Gestalt Psychology?

A

Max Wartheimer

48
Q

Which of the following characterizes a well-motivated lesson?

Students are (1) participative, or (2) highly engaged in the activities

A

Highly engaged in the activities

49
Q

This refers to the established ways of managing a classroom into a more organized and systemic structure.

Is this classroom routine or classroom management?

A

Classroom routine