leap-1 Flashcards

1
Q

detect

A

tespit etmek
to notice something that is partly hidden or not clear, or to discover something, especially using a special method:
Some sounds cannot be detected by the human ear.
Financial experts have detected signs that the economy is beginning to improve.

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2
Q

fulfill

A

tamamlamak, yerine getirmek
to do something that is expected, hoped for, or promised, or to cause it to happen:
A school fails if it does not fulfill the needs/requirements of its students.
At the age of 45, she finally fulfilled her ambition to run a marathon.
Zoos fulfill an important function in the protection of rare species.

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3
Q

interpret

A

yorumlamak
to decide what the intended meaning of something is:
It’s difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.
A jury should not interpret the silence of a defendant as a sign of guilt.

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4
Q

observe

abservation(n)

A

gözlemlemek
to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it:
The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to try to control it.
[ + question word ] He spent a year in the jungle, observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes.
Children learn by observing adults.

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5
Q

perceive

perception(n)

A

algılamak

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6
Q

recover

recovery(n)

A

kurtlumak, iyleşmek, atlatmak
to become completely well again after an illness or injury:
It took her a long time to recover from/after her heart operation.
He never really recovered from the shock of his wife dying.

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7
Q

progress N-V

A

ilerleme,gelişme
becerileri, bilgileri vb. geliştirmek veya geliştirmek için:
İspanyolcam hiçbir zaman barda içki sipariş etme aşamasının ötesine geçmedi.

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8
Q

release

A

serbest bırakmak
to give freedom or free movement to someone or something:
He was released from prison after serving two years of a five-year sentence.
She was arrested for shoplifting but was released on bail (= after paying a sum of money to the court).
figurative The surgery released him from years of pain.

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9
Q

restore

A

restore eetmek, eski hale kavuştrumak
to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position:
The badly neglected paintings have all been carefully restored.
After a week in bed, she was fully restored to health (= she felt healthy again).
The former leader was today restored to power in the first free elections for 20 years.

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10
Q

warn

A

uyarmak
to make someone realize a possible danger or problem, especially one in the future:
[ + obj + to infinitive ] We were warned not to eat the fish which might upset our stomachs.
[ + obj + (that) ] Have you warned them (that) there will be an extra person for dinner?
I was warned against/off going to the east coast because it was so full of tourists.

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11
Q

aspect n

A

durumun bir parçası
one part of a situation, problem, subject, etc.:
Which aspects of the job do you most enjoy?
His illness affects almost every aspect of his life.
That’s the most worrying aspect of the situation.
Lighting is a vitally important aspect of filmmaking.
Have you thought about the problem from every aspect?

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12
Q

companionship

A

arkadaşlık
the enjoyment of spending time with other people:
I lived on my own for a while but I missed the companionship of others.

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13
Q

distinguish

A

ayırt etmek
to notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another:
He’s colour-blind and can’t distinguish (the difference) between red and green easily.
I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Spanish from Portuguese.
It’s important to distinguish between business and pleasure.

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14
Q

inspection

A

denetim
the act of looking at something carefully, or an official visit to a building or organization to check that everything is correct and legal:
Her passport seemed legitimate, but on closer inspection, it was found to have been altered.
She arrived to carry out/make a health and safety inspection of the building.

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15
Q

inspection

inspector(müfettiş)

A

denetim
the act of looking at something carefully, or an official visit to a building or organization to check that everything is correct and legal:
Her passport seemed legitimate, but on closer inspection, it was found to have been altered.
She arrived to carry out/make a health and safety inspection of the building.

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16
Q

visibility (n)

A

görünürlük
how clearly objects can be seen, or how far you can see clearly, usually because of the weather conditions:
Blowing snow made for poor visibility on the roads last night.

17
Q

deliberate (adj)

A

kasten, kasıtlı
(often of something bad) intentional or planned:
a deliberate attack/insult/lie
We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while.

18
Q

internal

A

vücudun içi
inside the body:
He sustained injuries to his arms, legs, and several internal organs.

19
Q

invisible

A

görünmez

20
Q

progressive

A

ilerleyen
developing or happening gradually:
There’s been a progressive decline in the standard of living over the past few years.

21
Q

visible

A

görünür

22
Q

actively

A

in a way that involves positive action:
He’s very actively involved in (= does a lot of work for) the local party.
It’s nice having a man who actively encourages me to spend money.
I’ve been actively looking for a job for six months.

23
Q

aside

A

kenar
on or to one side:
Stand aside, please, and let these people pass.
He pulled the curtain aside.
I gave her a plate of food but she pushed it aside.

24
Q

partially

A

kısmen
not completely:
The meat was only partially cooked.

25
Q

partially

partial(kısmi)

A

kısmen
not completely:
The meat was only partially cooked.

26
Q

deliberately

A

kasten
intentionally:
I’m sure he says these things deliberately to annoy me.

27
Q

deliberately

A

kasten
intentionally:
I’m sure he says these things deliberately to annoy me.

28
Q

beam n-v

A

ışın
a line of light that shines from a bright object:
We could just pick out the trail in the weak beam of the flashlight.
The rabbit stopped, mesmerized by the beam of the car’s headlights.

29
Q

formulate

A

hazırlamak
to develop all the details of a plan for doing something:
to formulate a new plan
to formulate legislation

30
Q

rub

A

ovmak
to press or be pressed against something with a circular or up-and-down repeated movement:
She yawned and rubbed her eyes sleepily.
He rubbed (at) the stain on his trousers and made it worse.
We rubbed some polish into the surface of the wood.

31
Q

fertility

A

doğurganlık
(of animals and plants) the quality of being able to produce young or fruit:
a fertility symbol
declining fertility rates

32
Q

instinct

A

içgüdü
the way people or animals naturally react or behave, without having to think or learn about it:
All his instincts told him to stay near the car and wait for help.
[ + to infinitive ] Her first instinct was to run.

33
Q

navy

A

donanma
the part of a country’s armed forces that is trained to operate at sea:
My brother is an officer in the Navy.

34
Q

external

A

harici, dışarıdan

35
Q

unintelligible

A

not able to be understood:

He muttered something unintelligible.